Professor Roger K. Moore
BA (Hons), MSc, PhD
School of Computer Science
Professor of Spoken Language Processing
Deputy Head of School
Head of the Speech and Hearing (SpandH) research group
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+44 114 222 1807
Full contact details
School of Computer Science
Regent Court (DCS)
211 Portobello
Sheffield
S1 4DP
- Profile
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Prof. Roger K. Moore has over 40 years’ experience in Speech Technology R&D and, although an engineer by training, much of his research has been based on insights from human speech perception and production.
As Head of the UK Government's Speech Research Unit from 1985 to 1999, he was responsible for the development of the Aurix range of speech technology products and the subsequent formation of 20/20 Speech Ltd.
Since 2004 he has been Professor of Spoken Language Processing at the University of Sheffield, and also holds Visiting Chairs at Bristol Robotics Laboratory and University College London Psychology & Language Sciences. He was President of the European/International Speech Communication Association from 1997 to 2001, General Chair for INTERSPEECH-2009 and ISCA Distinguished Lecturer during 2014-15.
In 2017 he organised the first international workshop on ‘Vocal Interactivity in-and-between Humans, Animals and Robots (VIHAR)’. Prof. Moore is the current Editor-in-Chief of Computer Speech & Language and in 2016 he was awarded the LREC Antonio Zampoli Prize for "Outstanding Contributions to the Advancement of Language Resources & Language Technology Evaluation within Human Language Technologies".
- Research interests
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Prof. Moore is currently working on a unified theory of spoken language processing in the general area of `Cognitive Informatics` called `PRESENCE` (PREdictive SENsorimotor Control and Emulation). PRESENCE weaves together accounts from a wide variety of different disciplines concerned with the behaviour of living systems - many of them outside the normal realms of spoken language - and compiles them into a new framework that is intended to breathe life into a new generation of research into spoken language processing.
Prof. Moore is involved in collaborations aimed at Clinical Applications of Speech Technology (particularly for individuals with speaking difficulties) and he is becoming increasingly involved in Creative Applications of Speech Technology through interactions with colleagues from the performing arts.
- Publications
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Books
- Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies. Springer International Publishing.
- Spoken Language Reference Materials. De Gruyter.
- Spoken Language Characterization. De Gruyter.
Journal articles
- Vocal interactivity in-and-between humans, animals and robots. Interaction Studies, 24(1), 1-4.
- Is honesty the best policy for mismatched partners? Aligning multi-modal affordances of a social robot: an opinion paper. Frontiers in Virtual Reality.
- Spoken language interaction with robots: Recommendations for future research. Computer Speech & Language, 71.
- Cross-species parallels in babbling : animals and algorithms. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 376(1836).
- Acceptability and effectiveness of NHS recommended e-therapies for depression, anxiety and stress: A meta-analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research. View this article in WRRO
- Usability, acceptability and effectiveness of web-based conversational agents to facilitate problem solving in older adults : controlled study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(5). View this article in WRRO
- E-Therapies in England for Stress, Anxiety or Depression: how are apps developed? A survey of NHS e-therapy developers. BMJ Health & Care Informatics, 26(1). View this article in WRRO
- The effects of robot facial emotional expressions and gender on child-robot interaction in a field study. Connection Science. View this article in WRRO
- Toward a Needs-Based Architecture for `Intelligent' Communicative Agents: Speaking with Intention. Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 4. View this article in WRRO
- Direct Speech Reconstruction From Articulatory Sensor Data by Machine Learning. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, 25(12), 2362-2374. View this article in WRRO
- Restoring speech following total removal of the larynx by a learned transformation from sensor data to acoustics. JASA Express Letters, 141(3), EL307-EL307. View this article in WRRO
- E-therapies in England for stress, anxiety or depression: what is being used in the NHS? A survey of mental health services.. BMJ Open, 7(1). View this article in WRRO
- Restoring Speech Following Total Removal of the Larynx. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics, 242, 314-321. View this article in WRRO
- Vocal Interactivity in-and-between Humans, Animals, and Robots. Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 3. View this article in WRRO
- A silent speech system based on permanent magnet articulography and direct synthesis. Computer Speech & Language, 39, 67-87. View this article in WRRO
- Introducing a Pictographic Language for Envisioning a Rich Variety of Enactive Systems with Different Degrees of Complexity. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 13(2). View this article in WRRO
- Vocal Interactivity in-and-between Humans, Animals and Robots (VIHAR) (Dagstuhl Seminar 16442).. Dagstuhl Reports, 6, 154-194.
- Spoken language processing: Time to look outside?. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 8791, 21-36.
- Discovering the phoneme inventory of an unwritten language: A machine-assisted approach. SPEECH COMMUNICATION, 56, 152-166. View this article in WRRO
- Spoken language processing: Where do we go from here?. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 7407, 119-133.
- A Bayesian explanation of the 'Uncanny Valley' effect and related psychological phenomena.. Sci Rep, 2, 864. View this article in WRRO
- Small-Vocabulary Speech Recognition Using a Silent Speech Interface Based on Magnetic Sensing. Speech Communication.
- Generating context-sensitive ECA responses to user barge-in interruptions. Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces, 6(1-2), 13-25.
- A prototype for a conversational companion for reminiscing about images. COMPUT SPEECH LANG, 25(2), 140-157.
- Towards the detection of social dominance in dialogue. Speech Communication, 53(9-10), 1104-1114. View this article in WRRO
- Computing phonological generalization over real speech exemplars. J PHONETICS, 38(4), 540-547. View this article in WRRO
- Isolated word recognition of silent speech using magnetic implants and sensors.. Med Eng Phys, 32(10), 1189-1197.
- Speech as the Perception of Affordances. ECOL PSYCHOL, 22(4), 327-343.
- An attention-gating recurrent working memory architecture for emergent speech representation. CONNECT SCI, 22(2), 157-175.
- Biomimetic vocal tract modeling: Synthesis of speech articulation.. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 125(4), 2495-2495.
- Towards an investigation of speech energetics using 'AnTon': an animatronic model of a human tongue and vocal tract. CONNECT SCI, 20(4), 319-336.
- PRESENCE: A human-inspired architecture for speech-based human-machine interaction. IEEE T COMPUT, 56(9), 1176-1188. View this article in WRRO
- Spoken language processing: Piecing together the puzzle. SPEECH COMMUN, 49(5), 418-435. View this article in WRRO
- ACORNS - Towards computational modeling of communication and recognition skills. Proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics, ICCI 2007, 349-356.
- 2006 Workshop on Spoken Language Technology. IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, 14(3), 1094-1094.
- Introduction to the special issue on data mining of speech, audio, and dialog. IEEE T SPEECH AUDI P, 13(5), 633-634.
- Speech communication: Louis pols special issue. Speech Communication, 47(1-2), 3-6.
- Critique: The potential role of speech production models in automatic speech recognition. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 99(3), 1710-1713.
- Modelling intonation contours at the phrase level using continuous density hidden Markov models. Computer Speech & Language, 8(3), 247-260.
- Editorial. Speech Communication, 9(1), ix-ix.
- Minimally distinct word-pair discrimination using a back-propagation network. Computer Speech & Language, 3(2), 119-131.
- Isolated digit recognition experiments using the multi-layer perceptron. Speech Communication, 7(4), 403-409.
- Speech Recognition Systems and Theories of Speech Perception, 427-441.
- A multilevel approach to pattern processing. Pattern Recognition, 14(1-6), 261-265.
- A Dynamic Programming Algorithm for the Distance Between Two Finite Areas. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, PAMI-1(1), 86-88.
- Evaluating speech recognizers. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 25(2), 178-183.
- Freedom comes at a cost?: An exploratory study on affordances’ impact on users’ perception of a social robot. Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 11.
- Using social robots for language learning: are we there yet?. Journal of China Computer-Assisted Language Learning, 0(0).
- View this article in WRRO
- View this article in WRRO
Chapters
- PCT and beyond: toward a computational framework for ‘intelligent’ communicative systems In Mansell W (Ed.), The Interdisciplinary Handbook of Perceptual Control Theory (pp. 557-582). Academic Press (Elsevier)
- A Structural Approach to Dealing with High Dimensionality Parameter Search Spaces, Towards Autonomous Robotic Systems (pp. 159-170). Springer International Publishing
- Evaluating ToRCH Structure for Characterizing Robots, Towards Autonomous Robotic Systems (pp. 319-330). Springer International Publishing
- Voice Restoration After Laryngectomy Based on Magnetic Sensing of Articulator Movement and Statistical Articulation-to-Speech Conversion, Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies (pp. 295-316). Springer International Publishing View this article in WRRO
- Towards an Intraoral-Based Silent Speech Restoration System for Post-laryngectomy Voice Replacement, Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies (pp. 22-38). Springer International Publishing View this article in WRRO
- Spoken Language Processing: Time to Look Outside?, Statistical Language and Speech Processing (pp. 21-36). Springer International Publishing
- Interacting with Purpose (and Feeling!): What Neuropsychology and the Performing Arts Can Tell Us About ’Real’ Spoken Language Behaviour, Proceedings of the Paralinguistic Information and its Integration in Spoken Dialogue Systems Workshop (pp. 5-5). Springer New York
- Cognitive approaches to spoken language technology In Chen F & Jokinen K (Ed.), Speech Technology: Theory and Applications (pp. 89-103). Springer Verlag
- Speech Recognition In Clark A, Fox C & Lappin S (Ed.), The Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing (pp. 299-332). Wiley-Blackwell
- Spoken Language Processing by Machine In Gaskell G (Ed.), Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics (pp. 723-738). New York: Oxford University Press.
- Affective computing and collaborative networks: Towards emotion-aware interaction (pp. 315-322).
- Isolated Digit Recognition Using the Multi-Layer Perceptron, Recent Advances in Speech Understanding and Dialog Systems (pp. 261-265). Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- Part V: Conclusion, Robots that Talk and Listen DE GRUYTER
Conference proceedings papers
- Refining Text Input For Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) Devices: Analysing Language Model Layers For Optimisation. ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 14 April 2024 - 19 April 2024.
- Bridging the communication rate gap: enhancing text input for augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). HCI International 2023 – Late Breaking Papers, Vol. 14055. Copenhagen, Denmark, 23 July 2023 - 23 July 2023. View this article in WRRO
- Investigating deep neural structures and their interpretability in the domain of voice conversion. Interspeech 2021 (pp 806-810). Brno, Czechia, 30 August 2021 - 3 September 2021.
- Using Sampling Techniques and Machine Learning Algorithms to Improve Big Five Personality Traits Recognition from Non-verbal Cues. Proceedings - 2021 IEEE 4th National Computing Colleges Conference, NCCC 2021
- Spatio-Temporal Context Modelling for Speech Emotion Classification. 2019 IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop (ASRU), 14 December 2019 - 18 December 2019.
- Learning temporal clusters using capsule routing for speech emotion recognition. Proceedings of Interspeech 2019 (pp 1701-1705). Graz, Austria, 15 September 2019 - 19 September 2019.
- Using Alexa for flashcard-based learning. Proceedings of Interspeech 2019 (pp 1846-1850). Graz, Austria, 15 September 2019 - 19 September 2019.
- On the use/misuse of the term 'phoneme'. Proceedings Interspeech 2019 (pp 2340-2344). Graz, Austria, 15 September 2019 - 19 September 2019. View this article in WRRO
- Mapping Theoretical and Methodological Perspectives for Understanding Speech Interface Interactions. Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
- Examining Temporal Variations in Recognizing Unspoken Words using EEG Signals. 2018 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 7 October 2018 - 10 October 2018. View this article in WRRO
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- View this article in WRRO
- Discriminating between Imagined Speech and Non-Speech Tasks using EEG. 2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) (pp 1952-1955), 18 July 2018 - 21 July 2018. View this article in WRRO
- American Sign Language Posture Understanding with Deep Neural Networks. 2018 21st International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION) (pp 573-579). UK, 10 July 2018 - 13 July 2018. View this article in WRRO
- Learning Capsules for Vehicle Logo Recognition. 2018 21st International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION) (pp 565-572). UK, 10 July 2018 - 13 July 2018. View this article in WRRO
- Towards a comprehensive taxonomy for characterizing robots. Conference proceedings TAROS 2018, Vol. 10965 (pp 381-392). Bristol, UK, 25 July 2018 - 27 July 2018.
- A Wearable Silent Speech Interface based on Magnetic Sensors with Motion-Artefact Removal. Proceedings of the 11th International Joint Conference on Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies, 19 January 2018 - 21 January 2018.
- Creating a voice for miro, the world's first commercial biomimetic robot. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH 2017 (pp 3419-3420) View this article in WRRO
- Children's age influences their use of biological and mechanical questions towards a humanoid. Processdings of the 18th Towards Autonomous Robotic Systems (TAROS), Vol. 10454 (pp 290-299), 19 July 2017 - 21 July 2017. View this article in WRRO
- A Biomimetic Vocalisation System for MiRo. Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems. Living Machines 2017 View this article in WRRO
- You made him be alive: Children’s perceptions of animacy in a humanoid robot. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), Vol. 10384 (pp 73-85), 25 July 2017 - 28 July 2017. View this article in WRRO
- The Sheffield Search and Rescue corpus. 2017 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) (pp 5840-5844), 5 March 2017 - 9 March 2017. View this article in WRRO
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- View this article in WRRO
- Interspeech 2017. Interspeech 2017
- Is spoken language all-or-nothing? Implications for future speech-based human-machine interaction. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, Vol. 427 (pp 281-291) View this article in WRRO
- Brain-computer interface technology for speech recognition: A review. Proceedings of 2016 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA) (pp 1-5). Jeju, South Korea, 13 December 2016 - 16 December 2016.
- Designing Robot Personalities for Human-Robot Symbiotic Interaction in an Educational Context (pp 413-417) View this article in WRRO
- View this article in WRRO
- Congratulations, It’s a Boy! Bench-Marking Children’s Perceptions of the Robokind Zeno-R25 (pp 33-39) View this article in WRRO
- The EASEL Project: Towards Educational Human-Robot Symbiotic Interaction (pp 297-306) View this article in WRRO
- Towards a Synthetic Tutor Assistant: The EASEL Project and its Architecture (pp 353-364) View this article in WRRO
- Preliminary Evaluation of a Silent Speech Interface based on Intra-Oral Magnetic Sensing. Proceedings of the 9th International Joint Conference on Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies, 21 February 2016 - 23 February 2016.
- Direct Speech Generation for a Silent Speech Interface based on Permanent Magnet Articulography. Proceedings of the 9th International Joint Conference on Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies, 21 February 2016 - 23 February 2016.
- View this article in WRRO
- Integrating User-Centred Design in the Development of a Silent Speech Interface Based on Permanent Magnetic Articulography (pp 324-337)
- Children’s Age Influences Their Perceptions of a Humanoid Robot as Being Like a Person or Machine (pp 348-353) View this article in WRRO
- A User-centric Design of Permanent Magnetic Articulography based Assistive Speech Technology. Proceedings of the International Conference on Bio-inspired Systems and Signal Processing, 12 January 2015 - 15 January 2015.
- View this article in WRRO
- The Uncanny Valley: A Focus on Misaligned Cues (pp 256-265)
- Optimising Robot Personalities for Symbiotic Interaction (pp 392-395) View this article in WRRO
- Biomimetic vocal tract modeling: preliminary results of vocalization experiments. 157th Meeting Acoustical Society of America
- A Computational Model of Language Acquisition: the Emergence of Words. FUNDAMENTA INFORMATICAE, Vol. 90(3) (pp 229-249)
- Towards capturing fine phonetic variation in speech using articulatory features. SPEECH COMMUNICATION, Vol. 49(10-11) (pp 811-826)
- Systems for Isolated and Connected Word Recognition (pp 73-143)
- Explicit modelling of state occupancy in hidden Markov models for automatic speech recognition. ICASSP '85. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 26 April 1985 - 29 April 1985.
- Progress and Prospects for Spoken Language Technology: Results from Five Sexennial Surveys. INTERSPEECH 2023
- Removing Bias with Residual Mixture of Multi-View Attention for Speech Emotion Recognition. Interspeech 2020
- Evaluation of a Silent Speech Interface Based on Magnetic Sensing and Deep Learning for a Phonetically Rich Vocabulary. Interspeech 2017 View this article in WRRO
- A Real-Time Parametric General-Purpose Mammalian Vocal Synthesiser. Interspeech 2016
- Progress and Prospects for Spoken Language Technology: What Ordinary People Think. Interspeech 2016
- Progress and Prospects for Spoken Language Technology: Results from Four Sexennial Surveys. Interspeech 2016
- C2h: a computational model of H&h-based phonetic contrast in synthetic speech. Interspeech 2012
- Understanding speech understanding. Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP '98 (Cat. No.98CH36181)
- A comparison of phoneme decision tree (PDT) and context adaptive phone (CAP) based approaches to vocabulary-independent speech recognition. Proceedings of ICASSP '94. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
- Locally constrained dynamic programming in automatic speech recognition. ICASSP '82. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
Working papers
- View this article in WRRO
Presentations
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Preprints
- Digital capability, open-source use, and interoperability standards within the NHS in England: A survey of healthcare trusts (Preprint), JMIR Publications Inc..
- Vocal interactivity in crowds, flocks and swarms: implications for voice user interfaces, PeerJ Preprints.
- Acceptability and Effectiveness of NHS-Recommended e-Therapies for Depression, Anxiety, and Stress: Meta-Analysis (Preprint).
- Usability, Acceptability, and Effectiveness of Web-Based Conversational Agents to Facilitate Problem Solving in Older Adults: Controlled Study (Preprint).
- Vocal interactivity in crowds, flocks and swarms: implications for voice user interfaces, PeerJ.
- Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies. Springer International Publishing.
- Grants
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Research Grants
- EASEL: Expressive Agents for Symbiotic Education and Learning, EU FP7, 11/2023 - 10/2016, £516,297, as PI
- Professional activities and memberships
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- Chair of Spoken Language Processing in the ‘Speech and Hearing’ research group, Dept. Computer Science, University of Sheffield.
- Editor-in-Chief of ‘Computer Speech & Language’.
- Editorial Board Member for ‘Speech Communication’, ‘Languages’ and the ‘International Journal of Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence’.
- Associate Editor for the ‘Advances in Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence’ (ACINI) Book Series.
- Visiting Professor, Bristol Robotics Laboratory.
- Visiting Professor, Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London.
- 2014-15 Distinguished Lecturer International Speech Communication Association
- Fellow of the International Speech Communication Association since 2008.
- General Chair for INTERSPEECH, Brighton (6th-10th September 2009).
- Chief Scientific Officer of ‘20/20 Speech Ltd.’ (now ‘Aurix Ltd.’) from 1999 to 2004.
- Head of the UK Government’s ‘Speech Research Unit’ (SRU) from 1985 until its privatisation in 1999.
- President of the ‘International Speech Communication Association’ (ISCA) from 1997 to 2001.
- President of the ‘Permanent Council of the International Conferences on Spoken Language Processing’ (PC-ICSLP) from 1996 to 2000.
- Author and co-author of over 150 scientific publications in Speech Technology algorithms, applications and assessment and related areas (h-index = 23).
- Recipient of the 1999 NATO RTO Scientific Achievement Award for “repeated contribution in scientific and technological cooperation”.
- Recipient of the 1994 UK Institute of Acoustics Tyndall Medal for “distinguished work in the field of speech research and technology”.
- Founder Member of the European Speech Communication Association.