Professor Sarah Rowland-Jones
B.M. B.Ch., M.A. (Cantab), D.M. (Oxon), FRCP, F.Med.Sci.
Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health
Florey Professor of Infection and Immunity
+44 114 215 9608
Full contact details
Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health
The Medical School
Beech Hill Road
Sheffield
S10 2RX
- Profile
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For enquiries, please contact – SMPH-West-Operational@sheffield.ac.uk
I trained in medicine in Cambridge and Oxford Universities, then did post-graduate training in medicine in London and Sheffield before completing specialist training in Infectious Diseases in Oxford.
I became interested in HIV infection as a junior doctor in London, looking after some of the first AIDS patients to be diagnosed in the UK. I started my research career with a doctorate in the Weatherall Institute of Molecular Oxford supervised by Professor Andrew McMichael, studying the role of HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) in the outcomes of HIV-1 infection and exposure.
My research has been supported by a series of MRC Clinical research fellowships (Training, Clinician Scientist, Senior), culminating in the award of an MRC Clinical Research Professorship from 2008 to 2014.
I became increasingly interested in working in the tropics and was fortunate to have the opportunity to collaborate in studies of cellular immune responses to viral infections with researchers in places such as The Gambia, Kenya, Thailand, Viet Nam and China. This led to me becoming Director of the Oxford Centre for Tropical Medicine between 2001 and 2004, and then moving to West Africa to become Research Director of the MRC Laboratories, The Gambia, the UK’s oldest and largest tropical research unit between 2004 and 2008. Whilst in The Gambia my research interests focused on HIV-2 pathogenesis and the development of infant immunity in response to pathogens and vaccines in early life.
I joined the IICD department in 2018 as Florey Professor of Infection and Immunity, and now divide my time between Sheffield and Oxford. I remain an active clinician, holding an Honorary Consultant contract in adult Infectious Diseases. I was President of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene between 2018 and 2019 after six years as a Trustee of the Society, and am also a Fellow of Christ Church, Oxford.
- Research interests
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My research interests focus on host-pathogen interactions in viral infections, with a particular interest in HIV infection and how CMV co-infection contributes to pathogenesis in both HIV-infected people and uninfected infants born to HIV-infected women.
I collaborate closely with Professor Rashida Ferrand (LSHTM) in Harare, Zimbabwe, in studies of HIV pathogenesis and immunology in older children and adolescents with perinatally-acquired HIV infection (PHIV).
In Sheffield I co-lead a research group with Dr Thushan de Silva, where I am working on projects to evaluate vaccine-induced immunity in older children with PHIV, and to characterise acquisition of viral immunity in patients who have undergone Haemapoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT).
Current projects
- How does the immune system reconstitute cellular responses (T-cells and NK cells) to persistent virus infection following HSCT.
- What levels of antibody responses to routine childhood vaccines given as part of the Expanded Programme of Immunisation persist in children who present late with PHIV? Are booster immunisations required in this age-group?
- Publications
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Books
Journal articles
- John Phair. AIDS, 38(14), 1991-1991.
- Association Between Vitamin D Insufficiency and Impaired Bone Density Among Adolescents With Perinatally Acquired HIV Infection. Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 11(9).
- Cognitive and psychiatric symptom trajectories 2–3 years after hospital admission for COVID-19: a longitudinal, prospective cohort study in the UK. The Lancet Psychiatry.
- Long-term impact of COVID-19 hospitalisation among individuals with pre-existing airway diseases in the UK: a multicentre, longitudinal cohort study – PHOSP-COVID. ERJ Open Research, 10(4). View this article in WRRO
- Higher HIV-1 evolutionary rate is associated with cytotoxic T lymphocyte escape mutations in infants. Journal of Virology, 98(7).
- Closing the equity gap in the treatment of HIV-2 infection. The Lancet HIV.
- Large-scale phenotyping of patients with long COVID post-hospitalization reveals mechanistic subtypes of disease. Nature Immunology, 25(4), 607-621. View this article in WRRO
- IL-15 reprogramming compensates for NK cell mitochondrial dysfunction in HIV-1 infection. JCI Insight, 9(4).
- DC-targeting lentivectors for cancer immunotherapy. Immunotherapy Advances, 3(1).
- Long COVID research: an update from the PHOSP-COVID Scientific Summit. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 11(11), e93-e94.
- The immune evasion roles of Staphylococcus aureus protein A and impact on vaccine development. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 13. View this article in WRRO
- Multiorgan MRI findings after hospitalisation with COVID-19 in the UK (C-MORE): a prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.
- SARS-CoV-2-specific immune responses and clinical outcomes after COVID-19 vaccination in patients with immune-suppressive disease. Nature Medicine, 29(7), 1760-1774. View this article in WRRO
- Prevalence of physical frailty, including risk factors, up to 1 year after hospitalisation for COVID-19 in the UK: a multicentre, longitudinal cohort study. eClinicalMedicine, 57, 101896-101896.
- Implementable deep learning for multi-sequence proton MRI lung segmentation: a multi-center, multi-vendor, and multi-disease study. Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
- Evolution of long-term vaccine-induced and hybrid immunity in healthcare workers after different COVID-19 vaccine regimens. Med.
- “The effect of 48-weeks azithromycin therapy on levels of soluble biomarkers associated with HIV-associated chronic lung disease”. International Immunopharmacology, 116, 109756-109756.
- Attenuated humoral responses in HIV after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination linked to B cell defects and altered immune profiles. iScience, 26(1), 105862-105862.
- SARS-CoV-2-specific nasal IgA wanes 9 months after hospitalisation with COVID-19 and is not induced by subsequent vaccination. eBioMedicine, 87.
- Intrahost evolution of the HIV-2 capsid correlates with progression to AIDS. Virus Evolution, 8(2).
- Genetic variation that determines TAPBP expression levels associates with the course of malaria in an HLA allotype-dependent manner. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 119(29).
- Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence following the first pandemic wave in UK healthcare workers in a large NHS Foundation Trust. Wellcome Open Research, 6.
- Comparison of two T-cell assays to evaluate T-cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 following vaccination in naïve and convalescent healthcare workers. Clinical and Experimental Immunology, 209(1), 90-98.
- Clinical characteristics with inflammation profiling of long COVID and association with 1-year recovery following hospitalisation in the UK: a prospective observational study. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. View this article in WRRO
- Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence following the first pandemic wave in UK healthcare workers in a large NHS Foundation Trust [version 2; peer review: 1 approved]. Wellcome Open Research, 6. View this article in WRRO
- Divergent trajectories of antiviral memory after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Nature Communications, 13(1). View this article in WRRO
- Omicron entry route. Nature Reviews Immunology, 22(3), 144-144.
- Vitamin D3 and calcium carbonate supplementation for adolescents with HIV to reduce musculoskeletal morbidity and immunopathology (VITALITY trial): study protocol for a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Trials, 23. View this article in WRRO
- T-cell and antibody responses to first BNT162b2 vaccine dose in previously infected and SARS-CoV-2-naive UK health-care workers: a multicentre prospective cohort study. The Lancet Microbe, 3(1), e21-e31. View this article in WRRO
- Role of antenatal plasma cytomegalovirus DNA levels on pregnancy outcome and HIV-1 vertical transmission among mothers in the University of Zimbabwe birth cohort study (UZBCS). Virology Journal, 18(1).
- The impact of viral mutations on recognition by SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells. iScience, 24(11). View this article in WRRO
- Immunogenicity of standard and extended dosing intervals of BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine. Cell, 184(23), 5699-5714.e11. View this article in WRRO
- Collaboration of a Detrimental HLA-B*35:01 Allele with HLA-A*24:02 in Coevolution of HIV-1 with T Cells Leading to Poorer Clinical Outcomes. Journal of Virology, 95(23).
- Physical, cognitive, and mental health impacts of COVID-19 after hospitalisation (PHOSP-COVID): a UK multicentre, prospective cohort study.. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 9(11), 1275-1287. View this article in WRRO
- Characterization of humoral and SARS-CoV-2 specific T cell responses in people living with HIV. Nature Communications, 12(1).
- Clonotypic architecture of a Gag‐specific CD8+ T‐cell response in chronic human HIV‐2 infection. European Journal of Immunology, 51(10), 2485-2500.
- Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence following the first pandemic wave in UK healthcare workers in a large NHS Foundation Trust. Wellcome Open Research, 6. View this article in WRRO
- Innate lymphoid cell dysfunction during long-term suppressive antiretroviral therapy in an African cohort. BMC Immunology, 22. View this article in WRRO
- TRIM22 genotype is not associated with markers of disease progression in children with HIV-1 infection. AIDS, 35(15), 2445-2450.
- Soluble biomarkers associated with chronic lung disease in older children and adolescents with perinatal HIV infection. AIDS, 35(11), 1743-1751.
- Failure to seroconvert after two doses of BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in a patient with uncontrolled HIV. The Lancet HIV, 8(6), e317-e318.
- The impact of viral mutations on recognition by SARS-CoV-2 specific T-cells.
- T cell assays differentiate clinical and subclinical SARS-CoV-2 infections from cross-reactive antiviral responses. Nature Communications, 12(1). View this article in WRRO
- A Stronger Innate Immune Response During Hyperacute Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Infection Is Associated With Acute Retroviral Syndrome. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 73(5), 832-841.
- The D614G mutations in the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein: Implications for viral infectivity, disease severity and vaccine design. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 538, 104-107.
- Sensing our Z-RNA. Nature Reviews Immunology, 21(2), 71-71.
- Shorter Granulocyte Telomeres Among Children and Adolescents With Perinatally Acquired Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Chronic Lung Disease in Zimbabwe. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 73(7), e2043-e2051.
- Chronic lung disease in patients with perinatally acquired HIV in England: a retrospective case-note review. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 39(12), 1103-1105. View this article in WRRO
- The University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences (UZ-CHS) BIRTH COHORT study: rationale, design and methods. BMC Infectious Diseases, 20(1), 725.
- Variation of HLA class I (-A and -C) genes in individuals infected with hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus in Cameroon. Heliyon, 6(10), e05232-e05232.
- Chronic comorbidities in children and adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa in the era of antiretroviral therapy. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 4(9), 688-698.
- Tracking Changes in SARS-CoV-2 Spike: Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus. Cell, 182(4), 812-827.e19. View this article in WRRO
- A commentary on the interagency symposium: ‘Building a Healthier Future: A Human Capital Perspective on Health and Education’, presented at the European Congress of Tropical Medicine and International Health, Liverpool, UK, October 2019. International Health, 12(4), 235-237.
- A novel full‐length two‐domain
KIR2DL5A allele isolated in Zimbabwean samples:KIR2DL5A*0010104 . HLA, 96(1), 135-136. - Chronic lung disease in children and adolescents with HIV: a case–control study. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 25(5), 590-599.
- Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor Genotypes and Haplotypes Contribute to Susceptibility to Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Cameroon. OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology, 24(2), 110-115.
- Structure of HIV-2 Nef Reveals Features Distinct from HIV-1 Involved in Immune Regulation. iScience, 23(1).
- HIV-2 as a model to identify a functional HIV cure. AIDS Research and Therapy, 16(1). View this article in WRRO
- History of tuberculosis is associated with lower exhaled nitric oxide levels in HIV-infected children. AIDS, 33(11), 1711-1718. View this article in WRRO
- A17 The effect of intra-host evolution of HIV-2 capsid on disease progression. Virus Evolution, 5(Supplement_1).
- Unexpectedly High Prevalence of Cytomegalovirus DNAemia in Older Children and Adolescents With Perinatally Acquired Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 69(4), 580-587.
- Dimorphism in the T-cell receptor constant region affects T-cell function, phenotype and HIV outcome. AIDS, 33(9), 1421-1429.
- Aberrant natural killer (NK) cell activation and dysfunction among ART-treated HIV-infected adults in an African cohort. Clinical Immunology, 201, 55-60.
- New insights are game-changers in HIV-2 disease management – Authors' reply. The Lancet HIV, 6(4), e214-e215.
- Delayed disease progression in HIV-2: the importance of TRIM5α and the retroviral capsid. Clinical and Experimental Immunology, 196(3), 305-317.
- KIR and HLA-C Genetic Polymorphisms Influence Plasma IP-10 Concentration in Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive HIV-Infected Adult Zimbabweans. OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology, 23(2), 111-118.
- Long-term follow-up of HIV-2-related AIDS and mortality in Guinea-Bissau: a prospective open cohort study. The Lancet HIV, 6(1), e25-e31.
- Pilot testing of an online training module about screening for acute HIV infection in adult patients seeking urgent healthcare. International Health, 11(2), 93-100.
- Low-Bias RNA Sequencing of the HIV-2 Genome from Blood Plasma. Journal of Virology, 93(1). View this article in WRRO
- P069UTR SNPS rs111686073 and rs73410010 independently modify expression of tapasin in blacks. Human Immunology, 79, 113-113.
- Impact of a single HLA-A*24:02-associated escape mutation on the detrimental effect of HLA-B*35:01 in HIV-1 control. EBioMedicine, 36, 103-112.
- CD4+ cell count recovery following initiation of HIV antiretroviral therapy in older childhood and adolescence. AIDS, 32(14), 1977-1982.
- Analysis of HIV-1 envelope evolution suggests antibody-mediated selection of common epitopes among Chinese former plasma donors from a narrow-source outbreak. Scientific Reports, 8(1).
- HLA-associated polymorphisms in the HIV-2 capsid highlight key differences between HIV-1 and HIV-2 immune adaptation. AIDS, 6, 704-709. View this article in WRRO
- Azithromycin versus placebo for the treatment of HIV-associated chronic lung disease in children and adolescents (BREATHE trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials, 18(1).
- TCR-Identical CD8+ T-Cells Can Have Distinct Killing Efficacy Determined By Events Beyond the T-Cell Receptor. Blood, 130(Suppl_1), 692-692.
- Snapin promotes
HIV ‐1 transmission from dendritic cells by dampeningTLR 8 signaling. The EMBO Journal, 36(20), 2998-3011. - Minimal Sex-Differential Modulation of Reactivity to Pathogens and Toll-Like Receptor Ligands following Infant Bacillus Calmette–Guérin Russia Vaccination. Frontiers in Immunology, 8(-), ---.
- Genome-wide profiling of humoral immunity and pathogen genes under selection identifies immune evasion tactics of Chlamydia trachomatis during ocular infection. Scientific Reports, 7(1).
- Cytomegalovirus viraemia is associated with poor growth and T-cell activation with an increased burden in HIV-exposed uninfected infants. AIDS, 31(13), 1809-1818.
- A35 Viral evolution and innate immune responses during acute HIV-1 infection and their association with disease pathogenesis. Virus Evolution, 3(suppl_1).
- KIR Gene Content Diversity in a Zimbabwean Population: Does KIR2DL2 Have a Role in Protection Against Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection?. OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology, 20(12), 727-735.
- Chronic lung disease in HIV-infected children established on antiretroviral therapy. AIDS, 30(18), 2795-2803.
- Preservation of Lymphopoietic Potential and Virus Suppressive Capacity by CD8+ T Cells in HIV-2–Infected Controllers. The Journal of Immunology, 197(7), 2787-2795.
- Viral Evolution and Cytotoxic T Cell Restricted Selection in Acute Infant HIV-1 Infection. Scientific Reports, 6. View this article in WRRO
- HLA-C*16:01:01:02, a recently isolated HLA class I allele from Southern Africa. HLA, 87(6), 470-471.
- Isolation of full-lengthHLA-C*18:02allele in an individual from Sub-Saharan Africa. HLA, 87(6), 471-472.
- HLA-C*06:04:02a novel HLA-C allele isolated from donors of Southern African descent. HLA, 87(5), 402-403.
- Changing oral vaccine to inactivated polio vaccine might increase mortality. The Lancet, 387(10023), 1054-1055.
- Higher Type 1 Interferon Levels in Plasma of Asymptomatic HIV-2 than in HIV-1 Individuals. Advances in Infectious Diseases, 06(01), 15-23.
- Chikungunya: out of the tropical forests and heading our way …. Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 110(2), 85-86.
- Predicting the extinction of HIV-2 in rural Guinea-Bissau. AIDS, 29(18), 2479-2486. View this article in WRRO
- Outcomes of prevention of mother to child transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus-1 in rural Kenya—a cohort study. BMC Public Health, 15(1).
- Correction. European Journal of Immunology, 45(9), 2701-2701.
- 8th IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment & Prevention 19-22 July 2015, Vancouver, Canada. Journal of the International AIDS Society, 18, 20479-20479.
- Detection of a novelKIR3DL1*0150210allele by sequencing. Tissue Antigens, 86(4), 311-311.
- KIR3DS1*0130109: a novel activating three-domain KIR identified using sequence-based typing. Tissue Antigens, 86(3), 222-223.
- Full-length sequence ofKIR3DL1*0310102detected in DNA samples from West Africa. Tissue Antigens, 86(4), 312-313.
- KIR3DL1*0040102- a novel three-domain KIR subtype isolated from donors of African descent. Tissue Antigens, 86(3), 220-221.
- The presence of prolines in the flanking region of an immunodominant HIV-2 gag epitope influences the quality and quantity of the epitope generated. European Journal of Immunology, 45(8), 2232-2242.
- The identification of a killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor3DL1*0150209in an Asian population using molecular techniques. Tissue Antigens, 86(2), 152-153.
- A novel HLA allele,HLA-DRB1*15:116, discovered in a Taiwanese unrelated hematopoietic stem cell donor. Tissue Antigens, 86(2), 149-150.
- KIR3DL1*0250103: a novel three-domain KIR allele isolated in West African samples. Tissue Antigens, 86(2), 150-151.
- HLA Correlates of Long-Term Survival in Vertically Infected HIV-1-Positive Adolescents in Harare, Zimbabwe. AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 31(5), 504-507.
- A novelKIR3DL1*0150103subtype identified in West Africa. Tissue Antigens, 86(1), 70-71.
- Early Virological and Immunological Events in Asymptomatic Epstein-Barr Virus Infection in African Children. PLOS Pathogens, 11(3), ---. View this article in WRRO
- KIR3DS1*0130111: a novel KIR allele identified using molecular typing methods. Tissue Antigens, 85(4), 296-297.
- Differential Expressions of Selected Activating and Inhibitory Receptors on K562-Stimulated Natural Killer (NK) Cells in HIV-1 and HIV-2 Infections. World Journal of AIDS, 05(01), 21-29.
- KIR3DL1*0250102: a novel three-domain KIR subtype identified in West Africa. Tissue Antigens, 85(2), 151-152.
- Identification of a novel three-domain KIR allele:KIR3DL1*087using high-resolution molecular techniques. Tissue Antigens, 85(2), 153-154.
- How does the humoral response to HIV-2 infection differ from HIV-1 and can this explain the distinct natural history of infection with these two human retroviruses?. Immunology Letters, 163(1), 69-75.
- Complete genomic sequence ofKIR3DL1*0150102. Tissue Antigens, 84(6), 595-596.
- Isolation of full-length genomic sequences of theKIR3DL1*0040103allele from African donors using sequence-based techniques. Tissue Antigens, 84(6), 594-595.
- Description of a novelKIR3DL1*0150211allele isolated using molecular techniques. Tissue Antigens, 84(6), 596-597.
- A new variant of killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptorKIR3DL1*03101isolated using sequence-based techniques. Tissue Antigens, 84(5), 521-522.
- Genomic full length sequence of a novel killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor,KIR3DL1*0010103identified by sequencing. Tissue Antigens, 84(5), 520-521.
- Full-lengthKIR3DL1*022detected in an African donor. Tissue Antigens, 84(4), 427-429.
- Full lengthKIR3DS1*0130110allele isolated by SBT. Tissue Antigens, 84(4), 423-424.
- KIR3DS1*0130108isolated using full length sequence-based typing. Tissue Antigens, 84(2), 251-252.
- Report of a novel activating killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor allele 3DS1078 identified using sequence-based typing. Tissue Antigens.
- A novel KIR3DS1*0130107 allele isolated by sequencing from an Asian donor. International Journal of Immunogenetics, 41(3), 267-268.
- The protective effect of HIV-2 infection. AIDS, 28(7), 1065-1067.
- Sex differences in immune responses to vaccines. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 21, 65-65.
- A novel full-lengthKIR3DS1*0130106allele identified by sequencing. Tissue Antigens, 83(5), 371-372.
- Identification ofKIR3DL1*0150208using long-range sequence-based techniques. Tissue Antigens, 83(5), 372-373.
- HIV-exposed uninfected children: a growing population with a vulnerable immune system?. Clinical and Experimental Immunology, 176(1), 11-22.
- Detection of a novel killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor allele - KIR3DL1*0150207 - in Asian individuals. Tissue Antigens, 83(4), 304-305.
- A novelKIR3DL1*0200102allele isolated from a West African donor by sequence-based typing. Tissue Antigens, 83(4), 305-306.
- TheKIR3DS1*0130105allele identified using high-resolution sequence-based typing. Tissue Antigens, 83(4), 302-303.
- Identification of theKIR3DL1*0050105allele by sequence-based techniques. Tissue Antigens, 83(4), 301-302.
- Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor gene 3DL1*077 isolated using long-range sequence-based techniques. Tissue Antigens.
- A novelKIR3DL1*0070104allele found in individuals from Asia. Tissue Antigens, 83(3), 204-206.
- Identification ofKIR3DL1*0200101by long-range sequence-based techniques. Tissue Antigens, 83(2), 127-128.
- Description of a novelKIR3DL1*0050104allele identified using sequence-based techniques. Tissue Antigens, 83(2), 124-125.
- Full-length genomic sequence of a newKIR3DL1*0150203allele. Tissue Antigens, 83(2), 122-123.
- Full-length sequence ofKIR3DL1*01501allele found in Sub-Saharan Africa by long-range sequencing. Tissue Antigens, 83(2), 126-127.
- Long-range sequencing revealed a newKIR3DL1*0150204allele in 20 individuals of Asian descent. Tissue Antigens, 83(2), 123-124.
- Two novel KIR3DL1 alleles,3DL1*0150205and3DL1*0150206, identified by full-length DNA sequencing. Tissue Antigens, 83(2), 128-129.
- Report of a novelKIR3DS1*0130104allele discovered using advanced molecular techniques. Tissue Antigens, 83(2), 121-122.
- HIV-1 progression links with viral genetic variability and subtype, and patient’s HLA type: analysis of a Nairobi-Kenyan cohort. Medical Microbiology and Immunology, 203(1), 57-63.
- HLA correlates in a cohort of slow progressors from China. AIDS, 27(17), 2822-2824.
- A novel full lengthKIR3DL1*0070103identified by molecular typing. Tissue Antigens, 82(6), 445-446.
- Identification ofKIR3DL1*0050103by the sequence-based techniques. Tissue Antigens, 82(6), 444-445.
- The role of CD8+ T-cell responses in the pathogenesis of HIV-2, a naturally contained human retroviral infection. Journal of Infection, 67(4), 344-344.
- Population-specific evolution of HIV Gag epitopes in genetically diverged patients. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 16, 78-86.
- Correlates of T-cell–mediated viral control and phenotype of CD8+ T cells in HIV-2, a naturally contained human retroviral infection. Blood, 121(21), 4330-4339.
- ST111 Immune selection and vpu variability in a unique narrow source HIV-Positive village cohort. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 62(Supplement 1), 69-69.
- Comparing HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection: Lessons for viral immunopathogenesis. Reviews in Medical Virology, 23(4), 221-240.
- Antigen-sensitive CD8 T-cell clones with tough HIV-1 suppression. The Lancet, 381, S44-S44.
- Population dynamics of HIV-2 in rural West Africa. AIDS, 27(1), 125-134.
- Structural features underlying T-cell receptor sensitivity to concealed MHC class I micropolymorphisms. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109(50).
- Epitope Mapping of Broadly Neutralizing HIV-2 Human Monoclonal Antibodies. Journal of Virology, 86(22), 12115-12128.
- Effect of HIV-2 Infection on HIV-1 Disease Progression. New England Journal of Medicine, 367(20), 1961-1963.
- Memory T cells established by seasonal human influenza A infection cross-react with avian influenza A (H5N1) in healthy individuals. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 122(11), 4301-4301.
- Breast milk cellular HIV-specific interferon γ responses are associated with protection from peripartum HIV transmission. AIDS, 26(16), 2007-2016.
- Acute Cytomegalovirus Infection Is Associated with Increased Frequencies of Activated and Apoptosis-Vulnerable T Cells in HIV-1-Infected Infants. Journal of Virology, 86(20), 11373-11379.
- Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome and the Influence of T Regulatory Cells: A Cohort Study in the Gambia. PLoS ONE, 7(6). View this article in WRRO
- Efficient Nef-Mediated Downmodulation of TCR-CD3 and CD28 Is Associated with High CD4 + T Cell Counts in Viremic HIV-2 Infection. Journal of Virology, 86(9), 4906-4920.
- Clinical predictors cannot replace biological predictors in HIV-2 infection in a community setting in West Africa. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 16(5), e337-e343.
- High Frequency of HIV Mutations Associated with HLA-C Suggests Enhanced HLA-C–Restricted CTL Selective Pressure Associated with an AIDS-Protective Polymorphism. The Journal of Immunology, 188(9), 4663-4670.
- Article Commentary: Novel Agents for the Treatment of HIV-2 Infection. Antiviral Therapy, 17(3), 435-438.
- A 2 Amino Acid Shift in Position Leads to a Substantial Difference in the Pattern of Processing of 2 HIV-1 Epitopes. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 59(4), 335-339.
- Immunological impact of an additional early measles vaccine in Gambian children: Responses to a boost at 3 years. Vaccine, 30(15), 2543-2550.
- Immune Approaches for the Prevention of Breast Milk Transmission of HIV-1, 185-195.
- Clinical predictors cannot replace biological predictors in HIV-2 infection in a community setting in West Africa. International Journal of Infectious Diseases.
- T-cell immunity to Kaposi sarcoma–associated herpesvirus: recognition of primary effusion lymphoma by LANA-specific CD4+ T cells. Blood, 119(9), 2083-2092.
- Potent Autologous and Heterologous Neutralizing Antibody Responses Occur in HIV-2 Infection across a Broad Range of Infection Outcomes. Journal of Virology, 86(2), 930-946.
- Identification of H5N1-Specific T-Cell Responses in a High-risk Cohort in Vietnam Indicates the Existence of Potential Asymptomatic Infections. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 205(1), 20-27.
- An underestimated lentivirus model: what can HIV-2 research contribute to the development of an effective HIV-1 vaccine?. Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy, 9(2), 195-206.
- Emergence of HBV resistance to lamivudine (3TC) in HIV/HBV co-infected patients in The Gambia, West Africa. BMC Research Notes, 4. View this article in WRRO
- HTLV-1 and HIV-2 Infection Are Associated with Increased Mortality in a Rural West African Community. PLoS ONE, 6(12). View this article in WRRO
- Mortality and immunovirological outcomes on antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1 and HIV-2-infected individuals in the Gambia. AIDS, 25(17), 2167-2175.
- Immunogenicity of the Tuberculosis Vaccine MVA85A Is Reduced by Coadministration with EPI Vaccines in a Randomized Controlled Trial in Gambian Infants. Science Translational Medicine, 3(88).
- Multilayered Defense in HLA-B51–Associated HIV Viral Control. The Journal of Immunology, 187(2), 684-691.
- HLA allele distributions and associations in a cohort of LTNPs from China. Retrovirology, 8(S1).
- Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV-2 Infection: Recommendations for Management in Low-Resource Settings. AIDS Research and Treatment, 2011. View this article in WRRO
- HLA-C as a mediator of natural killer and T-cell activation: spectator or key player?. Immunology, 133(1), 1-7.
- Botswana's painful journey. Nature Medicine, 16(12), 1367-1367.
- Immune-based Approaches to the Prevention of Mother-to-child Transmission of HIV-1: Active and Passive Immunization. Clinics in Perinatology, 37(4), 787-805.
- HIV-1 subtype distribution in the Gambia and the significant presence of CRF49_cpx, a novel circulating recombinant form. Retrovirology, 7(1). View this article in WRRO
- Seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C virus in HIV-1 and HIV-2 infected Gambians. Virology Journal, 7.
- Seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C virus in HIV-1 and HIV-2 infected Gambians. Virology Journal, 7(1).
- Influence of HLA Class I and HLA-KIR Compound Genotypes on HIV-2 Infection and Markers of Disease Progression in a Manjako Community in West Africa. Journal of Virology, 84(16), 8202-8208.
- Delaying Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Vaccination from Birth to 4 1/2 Months of Age Reduces Postvaccination Th1 and IL-17 Responses but Leads to Comparable Mycobacterial Responses at 9 Months of Age. The Journal of Immunology, 185(4), 2620-2628.
- HIV viral set point and host immune control in individuals with HIV-specific CD8+ T-cell responses prior to HIV acquisition. AIDS, 24(10), 1449-1454.
- HTLV-1 in rural Guinea-Bissau: prevalence, incidence and a continued association with HIV between 1990 and 2007. Retrovirology, 7(1).
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- HIV-specific cytotoxic T-cells in HIV-exposed but uninfected Gambian women. Nature Medicine, 1(1), 59-64.
- Immune responses in HIV-exposed seronegatives: have they repelled the virus?. Current Opinion in Immunology, 7(4), 448-455.
- Different MHC class I alleles compete for presentation of overlapping viral epitopes. Immunity, 3(1), 65-77.
- Antigenic oscillations and shifting immunodominance in HIV-1 infections. Nature, 375(6532), 606-611.
- Selection of T cell receptor variable gene-encoded amino acids on the third binding site loop: a factor influencing variable chain selection in a T cell response. European Journal of Immunology, 25(6), 1529-1534.
- Recognition of viral antigens at the cell surface. Cancer Surveys, 22, 51-62.
- T cell recognition of peptides bound to class I HLA molecules. Pathophysiology, 1, 75-75.
- Cytotoxic T-cell activity antagonized by naturally occurring HIV-1 Gag variants. Nature, 369(6479), 403-407.
- Analysis of mutant HLA-A2 molecules: Differential effects on peptide binding and CTL recognition. Journal of Immunology, 152(3), 1213-1221.
- Mutation of the α2 domain disulfide bridge of the class I molecule HLA-A∗0201 Effect on maturation and peptide presentation. Human Immunology, 39(4), 261-271.
- Differences in peptide presentation between B27 subtypes: The importance of the P1 side chain in maintaining high affinity peptide binding to B★2703. Immunity, 1(2), 121-130.
- Allele-specific B pocket transplant in class I major histocompatibility complex protein changes requirement for anchor residue at P2 of peptide.. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 90(14), 6879-6883.
- HIV-specific cytotoxic T-cell activity in an HIV-exposed but uninfected infant. The Lancet, 341(8849), 860-861.
- A sequence pattern for peptides presented to cytotoxic T lymphocytes by HLA B8 revealed by analysis of epitopes and eluted peptides. European Journal of Immunology, 23(2), 447-453.
- Cytotoxic T lymphocytes in HIV infection. Seminars in Virology, 4(2), 83-94.
- An antigen processing polymorphism revealed by HLA-B8-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes which does not correlate with TAP gene polymorphism. European Journal of Immunology, 23(8), 1999-2004.
- Conservation of T cell receptor usage by HLA B27-restricted influenza-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes suggests a general pattern for antigen-specific major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted responses. European Journal of Immunology, 23(7), 1417-1421.
- Genetic modulation of antigen presentation by HLA-B27 molecules.. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 175(2), 361-369.
- Recombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Infection and Immunity, 60(9), 3780-3789.
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus Variants That Escape Cytotoxic T-Cell Recognition. AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 8(8), 1353-1354.
- Human immunodeficiency virus genetic variation that can escape cytotoxic T cell recognition. Nature, 354(6353), 453-459.
- Extensive conservation of alpha and beta chains of the human T-cell antigen receptor recognizing HLA-A2 and influenza A matrix peptide.. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 88(20), 8987-8990.
- Klebsiella Pneumoniae Endocarditis. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 82(2), 114-115.
- Dynamics of the blood plasma proteome during hyperacute HIV-1 infection. Nature Communications, 15(1).
- Update: Vitamin D3 and calcium carbonate supplementation for adolescents with HIV to reduce musculoskeletal morbidity and immunopathology (VITALITY trial): study protocol for a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Trials, 25(1).
- Rethinking pDCs: a questionable ally in immunity?. Nature Reviews Immunology.
- Characterization of bacterial and viral pathogens in the respiratory tract of children with HIV-associated chronic lung disease: a case–control study. BMC Infectious Diseases, 24(1).
- Toward the elimination of hepatitis B: networking to promote the prevention of vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus through population-based interventions and multidisciplinary groups in Africa. Frontiers in Public Health, 12.
- HLA-A*23 is Associated with Lower Odds of Acute Retroviral Syndrome in HIV-1 Infection: A Multicentre Sub-Saharan African Study. Open Forum Infectious Diseases.
- Natural killer cell responses during SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination in people living with HIV-1. Scientific Reports, 13(1).
- Exhaled nitric oxide is associated with inflammatory biomarkers and risk of acute respiratory exacerbations in children with
HIV ‐associated chronic lung disease. HIV Medicine. - Omicron infection following vaccination enhances a broad spectrum of immune responses dependent on infection history. Nature Communications, 14(1).
- Perforin 2 mediates endosomal antigen export for cross-presentation. Nature Reviews Immunology.
- Effects of sleep disturbance on dyspnoea and impaired lung function following hospital admission due to COVID-19 in the UK: a prospective multicentre cohort study. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.
- Proinflammatory and cardiovascular biomarkers are associated with echocardiographic abnormalities in children with HIV taking antiretroviral therapy. AIDS, Publish Ahead of Print.
- Natural killer cells during acute HIV-1 infection: clues for HIV-1 prevention and therapy. AIDS, Publish Ahead of Print.
- Functional Restoration of Exhausted CD8 T Cells in Chronic HIV-1 Infection by Targeting Mitochondrial Dysfunction. Frontiers in Immunology, 13.
- Defective Monocyte Enzymatic Function and an Inhibitory Immune Phenotype in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Exposed Uninfected African Infants in the Era of Antiretroviral Therapy. The Journal of Infectious Diseases.
- Editorial: Autoimmunity and Chronic Inflammation in Early Life. Frontiers in Immunology, 12.
- Generation of a Novel SARS-CoV-2 Sub-genomic RNA Due to the R203K/G204R Variant in Nucleocapsid: Homologous Recombination has Potential to Change SARS-CoV-2 at Both Protein and RNA Level. Pathogens and Immunity, 6(2), 27-49.
- T-Cell and Antibody Responses to First BNT162b2 Vaccine Dose in Previously SARS-CoV-2-Infected and Infection-Naive UK Healthcare Workers: A Multicentre, Prospective, Observational Cohort Study. SSRN Electronic Journal.
- Effect of Once-Weekly Azithromycin vs Placebo in Children With HIV-Associated Chronic Lung Disease. JAMA Network Open, 3(12), e2028484-e2028484.
- Will SARS-CoV-2 Infection Elicit Long-Lasting Protective or Sterilising Immunity? Implications for Vaccine Strategies (2020). Frontiers in Immunology, 11.
- Cytomegalovirus-Specific Immunoglobulin G Is Associated With Chronic Lung Disease in Children and Adolescents from Sub-Saharan Africa Living With Perinatal Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Clinical Infectious Diseases.
- Sex-Differential Impact of Human Cytomegalovirus Infection on In Vitro Reactivity to Toll-Like Receptor 2, 4 and 7/8 Stimulation in Gambian Infants. Vaccines, 8(3), 407-407.
- Limited Impact of Human Cytomegalovirus Infection in African Infants on Vaccine-Specific Responses Following Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis and Measles Vaccination. Frontiers in Immunology, 11.
- Epidemiology of Cytomegalovirus among pregnant women in Africa. The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 13(10), 865-876.
- Reply to Cevik et al. Clinical Infectious Diseases.
- Effect of antiretroviral therapy on longitudinal lung function trends in older children and adolescents with HIV-infection. PLOS ONE, 14(3), e0213556-e0213556.
- Low Postseroconversion CD4+T-cell Level Is Associated with Faster Disease Progression and Higher Viral Evolutionary Rate in HIV-2 Infection. mBio, 10(1).
- HLA-C*18:01 and KIR2DL2+C1 genetic variants are associated with low viral load in cART naïve HIV-infected adult Zimbabweans. The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 12(12), 1105-1111.
- Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors associate with HIV-1 infection in a narrow-source Han Chinese cohort. PLOS ONE, 13(4), e0195452-e0195452.
- Targeting TRIM5α in HIV Cure Strategies for the CRISPR-Cas9 Era. Frontiers in Immunology, 8.
- KIR content genotypes associate with carriage of hepatitis B surface antigen, e antigen and HBV viral load in Gambians. PLOS ONE, 12(11), e0188307-e0188307.
- Editorial: Immune Mechanisms Underlying the Increased Morbidity and Mortality of HIV-Exposed Uninfected (HEU) Children. Frontiers in Immunology, 8.
- Negative Correlation between Circulating CD4+FOXP3+CD127− Regulatory T Cells and Subsequent Antibody Responses to Infant Measles Vaccine but Not Diphtheria–Tetanus–Pertussis Vaccine Implies a Regulatory Role. Frontiers in Immunology, 8.
- Recent advances in understanding HIV evolution. F1000Research, 6, 597-597.
- A Comprehensive Analysis of the Impact of HIV on HCV Immune Responses and Its Association with Liver Disease Progression in a Unique Plasma Donor Cohort. PLOS ONE, 11(7), e0158037-e0158037.
- Sex-Differential Non-Vaccine-Specific Immunological Effects of Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis and Measles Vaccination. Clinical Infectious Diseases, ciw492-ciw492.
- Cytomegalovirus Infection May Contribute to the Reduced Immune Function, Growth, Development, and Health of HIV-Exposed, Uninfected African Children. Frontiers in Immunology, 7.
- Altered Memory T-Cell Responses to Bacillus Calmette-Guerin and Tetanus Toxoid Vaccination and Altered Cytokine Responses to Polyclonal Stimulation in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Kenyan Infants. PLOS ONE, 10(11), e0143043-e0143043.
- Clinical Outcome of HIV Viraemic Controllers and Noncontrollers with Normal CD4 Counts Is Exclusively Determined by Antigen-Specific CD8+ T-Cell-Mediated HIV Suppression. PLOS ONE, 10(3), e0118871-e0118871.
- How can we design better vaccines to prevent HIV infection in women?. Frontiers in Microbiology, 5.
- HIV-1 Subtype A Gag Variability and Epitope Evolution. PLoS ONE, 9(6), e93415-e93415.
- A Phase I Randomized Clinical Trial of Candidate Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 Vaccine MVA.HIVA Administered to Gambian Infants. PLoS ONE, 8(10), e78289-e78289.
- Examination of Influenza Specific T Cell Responses after Influenza Virus Challenge in Individuals Vaccinated with MVA-NP+M1 Vaccine. PLoS ONE, 8(5), e62778-e62778.
- Are Plasma Biomarkers of Immune Activation Predictive of HIV Progression: A Longitudinal Comparison and Analyses in HIV-1 and HIV-2 Infections?. PLoS ONE, 7(9), e44411-e44411.
- Functional Differences Exist between TNFα Promoters Encoding the Common −237G SNP and the Rarer HLA-B*5701-Linked A Variant. PLoS ONE, 7(7), e40100-e40100.
- HMOX1 Gene Promoter Alleles and High HO-1 Levels Are Associated with Severe Malaria in Gambian Children. PLoS Pathogens, 8(3), e1002579-e1002579.
- Revisiting the Effect of Acute P. falciparum Malaria on Epstein-Barr Virus: Host Balance in the Setting of Reduced Malaria Endemicity. PLoS ONE, 7(2), e31142-e31142. View this article in WRRO
- The impact of HIV-1 infection and exposure on natural killer (NK) cell phenotype in Kenyan infants during the first year of life. Frontiers in Immunology, 3.
- A Novel Immunodominant CD8+ T Cell Response Restricted by a Common HLA-C Allele Targets a Conserved Region of Gag HIV-1 Clade CRF01_AE Infected Thais. PLoS ONE, 6(8), e23603-e23603.
- Phenotypic Characterization of HIV-Specific CD8+ T Cells during Early and Chronic Infant HIV-1 Infection. PLoS ONE, 6(5), e20375-e20375.
- The Antiviral Efficacy of HIV-Specific CD8+ T-Cells to a Conserved Epitope Is Heavily Dependent on the Infecting HIV-1 Isolate. PLoS Pathogens, 7(5), e1001341-e1001341.
- Epstein-Barr Virus but Not Cytomegalovirus Is Associated with Reduced Vaccine Antibody Responses in Gambian Infants. PLoS ONE, 5(11), e14013-e14013.
- The Tuberculin Skin Test (TST) Is Affected by Recent BCG Vaccination but Not by Exposure to Non-Tuberculosis Mycobacteria (NTM) during Early Life. PLoS ONE, 5(8), e12287-e12287.
- Lessons from the failure of the adenovector HIV vaccine. F1000 Biology Reports, 1.
- Memory T cells established by seasonal human influenza A infection cross-react with avian influenza A (H5N1) in healthy individuals. Journal of Clinical Investigation.
- Maintenance of Large Subpopulations of Differentiated CD8 T-Cells Two Years after Cytomegalovirus Infection in Gambian Infants. PLoS ONE, 3(8), e2905-e2905.
- Characterization of Melan-A reactive memory CD8+ T cells in a healthy donor. International Immunology, 20(8), 1087-1096.
- Correction: Resisting Immune Exhaustion in HIV-1 Infection. PLoS Medicine, 5(6), e134-e134.
- High Pro-Inflammatory Cytokine Secretion and Loss of High Avidity Cross-Reactive Cytotoxic T-Cells during the Course of Secondary Dengue Virus Infection. PLoS ONE, 2(12), e1192-e1192.
- Risk Factors for and Clinical Outcome of Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection in a Peri-Urban West-African Birth Cohort. PLoS ONE, 2(6), e492-e492.
- Immune Activation and CD8+ T-Cell Differentiation towards Senescence in HIV-1 Infection. PLoS Biology, 2(2), e20-e20.
Chapters
- Cardiovascular Complications, Encyclopedia of AIDS (pp. 219-224). Springer New York
- Cellular Immune Response to HIV-2 Infection, Encyclopedia of AIDS (pp. 259-268). Springer New York
- The Cellular Immune Response to HIV-2 Infection, Encyclopedia of AIDS (pp. 1-10). Springer New York
- Immune Mechanisms of Viral Control in HIV-2 Infection, Models of Protection Against HIV/SIV (pp. 293-315). Elsevier
- Contributors, Models of Protection Against HIV/SIV (pp. xi-xii). Elsevier
- Lung Immunology and HIV, AIDS and Respiratory Medicine (pp. 15-40). Springer US
Conference proceedings papers
- Immune activation markers and CMV DNA-aemia in children with perinatally acquired HIV infection. JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL AIDS SOCIETY, Vol. 22 (pp 39-39)
- Impaired Effect of HLA-A*24: 02-associated Mutation on HLA-B*35: 01-associated HIV-1 Control. AIDS RESEARCH AND HUMAN RETROVIRUSES, Vol. 32 (pp 168-168)
- Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) genetic diversity in a unique HIV-1 cohort in China. IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 143 (pp 157-157)
- Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) genetic diversity in a unique HIV-1 cohort in China. IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 135 (pp 168-168)
- Extensive HLA-driven viral diversity following a narrow-source HIV-1 outbreak in rural China. Blood, Vol. 118(1) (pp 98-106)
- Characterisation of immune responses within HLA-B*40+patients in a Chinese HIV-1 infected slow progressor cohort. IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 131 (pp 165-165)
- Analysis of H5N1 specific T cell responses in a high risk cohort in VietNam indicates possible asymptomatic infection. IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 131 (pp 149-149)
- Comparison of Cytotoxic activity and Interferon-g secretion by Natural Killer Cells in HIV-1 and HIV-2 infected individuals. Retrovirology, Vol. 7(S1)
- 139 HIV-2 Capsids Distinguishing High and Low Virus Load Patients in a West African Community Cohort. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, Vol. 51(Supplement 2)
- CTL responses to HIV-1 during acute and chronic infection. IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 125 (pp 115-115)
- Transition From Long-Term Nonprogression to HIV-1 Disease Associated With Escape From Cellular Immune Control. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, Vol. 48(2) (pp 119-126)
- Maternal HLA Homozygosity and Mother‐Child HLA Concordance Increase the Risk of Vertical Transmission of HIV‐1. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 197(8) (pp 1156-1161)
- Detection of broad functional gag-specific CD4+ T cell responses in HIV-1-infected subjects following therapeutic immunization with rMVA expressing an HIV-1 gag immunogen. Retrovirology, Vol. 3(S1)
- HIV-2 gene product-specific T cell responses and viraemia control. Retrovirology, Vol. 3(S1)
- Functional analysis of candidate CD8+T cell-derived anti-HIV factors. IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 116 (pp 80-80)
- pTHr.HIVA and MVA.HIVA vaccines (gag p24/p17) augment CD4+T cell responses in chronically infected HIV-1 patients on HAART. IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 116 (pp 108-108)
- Modified vaccinia Ankara expressing HIVA antigen stimulates HIV-1-specific CD8 T cells in ELISpot assays of HIV-1 exposed infants. Vaccine, Vol. 23(38) (pp 4711-4719)
- Anti-CD8 antibody induced transcriptional remodelling in HIV-specific CD8 T cells secreting Anti-HIV-1 factors. XV INTERNATIONAL AIDS CONFERENCE: BASIC SCIENCE (pp 131-135)
- Definitive evidence for an immunodominance hierarchy in the human CD8+T cell response to cytomegalovirus.. BLOOD, Vol. 100(11) (pp 410B-410B)
- Cytomegalovirus-specific CD8+ T cell recovery, as measured by HLA-peptide tetramer staining, is insufficient to control viremia following allogeneic stem cell transplantation.. BLOOD, Vol. 98(11) (pp 389A-389A)
- Influence of HLA Supertypes on Susceptibility and Resistance to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 181(5) (pp 1581-1589)
- Memory CD8 + T cells in HIV infection. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, Vol. 355(1395) (pp 363-367)
- Broadly cross-reactive HIV-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes in highly-exposed persistently seronegative donors. Immunology Letters, Vol. 66(1-3) (pp 9-14)
- Escafe from immune control by HIV. FASEB Journal, Vol. 11(9)
Datasets
- Faculty Opinions recommendation of Differential Ability of Primary HIV-1 Nef Isolates To Downregulate HIV-1 Entry Receptors..
Preprints
- Dynamics of the blood plasma proteome during hyperacute HIV-1 infection, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Cohort Profile: Post-hospitalisation COVID-19 study (PHOSP-COVID), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Omicron BA.1/BA.2 infections in triple-vaccinated individuals enhance a diverse repertoire of mucosal and blood immune responses, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- The effects of sleep disturbance on dyspnoea and impaired lung function following COVID-19 hospitalisation: a prospective multi-centre cohort study, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Nasal IgA wanes 9 months after hospitalisation with COVID-19 and is not induced by subsequent vaccination, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Defective monocyte enzymatic function and an inhibitory immune phenotype in HIV-exposed uninfected African infants in the era of anti-retroviral therapy, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Vitamin D3 and calcium carbonate supplementation for adolescents with HIV to reduce musculoskeletal morbidity and immunopathology (VITALITY Trial): study protocol for a randomised placebo-controlled trial, Research Square Platform LLC.
- Characterization of humoral and SARS-CoV-2 specific T cell responses in people living with HIV, Research Square Platform LLC.
- T cell assays differentiate clinical and subclinical SARS-CoV-2 infections from cross-reactive antiviral responses, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Generation of a novel SARS-CoV-2 sub-genomic RNA due to the R203K/G204R variant in nucleocapsid: homologous recombination has potential to change SARS-CoV-2 at both protein and RNA level, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- IL-15 re-programming compensates for NK cell mitochondrial dysfunction in HIV-1 infection, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Natural alteration of HIV-1 co-receptor tropism by contemporaneous HIV-2 infection, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Distinct antibody-mediated selection in a narrow-source HIV-1 outbreak among Chinese former plasma donors, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Evolution of long-term hybrid immunity in healthcare workers after different COVID-19 vaccination regimens: a longitudinal observational cohort study, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Intrahost evolution of the HIV-2 capsid correlates with progression to AIDS, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Clinical characteristics with inflammation profiling of Long-COVID and association with one-year recovery following hospitalisation in the UK: a prospective observational study, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence following the first pandemic wave in UK healthcare workers in a large NHS Foundation Trust, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- The Impact of Viral Mutations on Recognition by SARS-CoV-2 Specific T-Cells.
- T-Cell and Antibody Responses to First BNT162b2 Vaccine Dose in Previously SARS-CoV-2-Infected and Infection-Naive UK Healthcare Workers: A Multicentre, Prospective, Observational Cohort Study.
- Sustained T Cell Immunity, Protection and Boosting Using Extended Dosing Intervals of BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccine.
- Structure of HIV-2 Nef reveals unique features distinct from HIV-1 involved in immune regulation, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Structure of HIV-2 Nef Reveals Unique Features Distinct from HIV-1 Involved in Immune Regulation.
- Teaching interests
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I enjoy teaching and currently lecture on the M.Sc courses in Molecular Medicine (IICD) and Antimicrobial Resistance (Florey Institute). I am a Mentor on the Academy of Medical Sciences scheme for early career researchers on intermediate fellowships.
- Professional activities and memberships
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- Co-coordinator (with Professor Simon Foster), Florey Institute for Host-Pathogen interactions
- Theme Lead, Infection theme, IICD
- Academic Editor, Public Library of Science (Biology), 2003 to present, Member of PLOS Biology Advisory Board from 2015 onwards
- Member, Newton Advanced Fellowships panel, Royal Society, 2015 – present
- Member, Swedish Research Council, Global Health Panel, 2016 – present
- Member, Future Leaders African Independent Research (FLAIR) fellowship panel (Royal Society), 2018 – present
- Member of the Faculty of 1000 since its inception in 2002 to present
- Academy of Medical Sciences, member of Global Health group, from 2007
- Academy of Medical Sciences, Fellowship committee (panel 4), from 2017 – present
- External Examiner, Department of Pathology, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, 2017 - present