Professor Michael Balikhin
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Professor of Space Systems
m.balikhin@sheffield.ac.uk
+44 114 222 5628
+44 114 222 5628
Amy Johnson Building
Full contact details
Professor Michael Balikhin
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Amy Johnson Building
Portobello Street
Sheffield
S1 3JD
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Amy Johnson Building
Portobello Street
Sheffield
S1 3JD
- Profile
-
Professor Balikhin joined the Space Systems Laboratory (prior to 2011 Space Systems Group) in 1995. His main scientific interests since his PhD in 1989 are the physics of collisionless shocks, plasma turbulence and nonlinear systems. His later acquired research topics include dynamics of radiation belts and waves in the inner magnetosphere. The first spacecraft project that he has been involved with was the VEGA mission to Comet Halley. Presently Professor Balikhin is the PI of DWP instruments onboard of four ESA Cluster satellites and is an editor of the Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics , published by American Geophysical Union.
- Research interests
-
- Space Plasma
- Turbulence in high beta (hot) plasma
- Collisionless Shocks
- Avalanching Systems
- Space Weather
- Solar-Terrestrial Relations
- Spacecraft Instrumentation
- Nonlinear Systems
- Identification of linear and non-linear processes in data
- Methods of data analysis for multi-spacecraft missions.
- Publications
-
Journal articles
- Direct Measurements of Synchrotron-emitting Electrons at Near-Sun Shocks. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 976(1), L7-L7.
- Acceleration of Electrons and Ions by an “Almost” Astrophysical Shock in the Heliosphere. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 968(1), L8-L8.
- Thank You to Our 2023 Peer Reviewers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(5).
- Structure of a Quasi-parallel Shock Front. The Astrophysical Journal, 959(2), 130-130.
- Properties of Quiet Magnetotail Plasma Sheet at Lunar Distances. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(11).
- Multipoint Detection of GRB221009A’s Propagation through the Heliosphere. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 956(1), L4-L4.
- Electron heating in shocks: statistics and comparison. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(9).
- Energy Repartition and Entropy Generation across the Earth’s Bow Shock: MMS Observations. The Astrophysical Journal, 952(2), 154-154.
- Complex Systems Methods Characterizing Nonlinear Processes in the Near-Earth Electromagnetic Environment: Recent Advances and Open Challenges. Space Science Reviews, 219(5).
- First detection of the powerful gamma-ray burst GRB 221009A by the THEMIS ESA and SST particle detectors on 2022 October 9. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 948(2).
- Predicting geostationary 40–150 keV electron flux using ARMAX (an autoregressive moving average transfer function), RNN (a Recurrent Neural Network), and logistic regression: a comparison of models. Space Weather, 21(5).
- Thank You to Our 2022 Peer Reviewers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(5).
- Forecast of the energetic electron environment of the radiation belts. Space Weather, 20(12).
- Thank You to Our 2021 Reviewers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(4).
- Collisionless shocks in the heliosphere: Foot width revisited. The Astrophysical Journal, 925(1). View this article in WRRO
- Geoscientists, Who Have Documented the Rapid and Accelerating Climate Crisis for Decades, Are Now Pleading for Immediate Collective Action. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(21).
- A dynamical model of equatorial magnetosonic waves in the inner magnetosphere: A machine learning approach. Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics.
- Modeling the Geomagnetic Response to the September 2017 Space Weather Event Over Fennoscandia Using the Space Weather Modeling Framework: Studying the Impacts of Spatial Resolution. Space Weather, 19(5).
- Multi‐parameter chorus and plasmaspheric hiss wave models. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(1).
- Outer radiation belt electron lifetime model based on combined Van Allen Probes and Cluster VLF measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(8).
- JGR: Space Physics Seeks Submissions on Underrepresented Topics. Eos, 101.
- Thank You to Our 2019 Reviewers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(5).
- Equatorial magnetosonic waves : do nonlinear interactions play a role in their evolution?. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(1). View this article in WRRO
- he influence of solar wind and geomagnetic indices on lower band chorus emissions in the inner magnetosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123(11), 9022-9034. View this article in WRRO
- Editorial honoring the 2018 reviewers for JGR Space Physics. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 124(6), 3848-3857. View this article in WRRO
- The system science development of local time dependent 40 keV electron flux models for geostationary orbit. Space Weather. View this article in WRRO
- Equatorial Magnetosonic Waves Observed by Cluster Satellites: The Chirikov Resonance Overlap Criterion. Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics, 124(4), 2864-2872. View this article in WRRO
- The First Direct Observational Confirmation of Kinematic Collisionless Relaxation in Very Low Mach Number Shocks near the Earth. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 124(3), 1711-1725. View this article in WRRO
- Direct evidence of nonstationary collisionless shocks in space plasmas. Science Advances, 5(2). View this article in WRRO
- System Identification and Data‐Driven Forecasting of AE Index and Prediction Uncertainty Analysis Using a New Cloud‐NARX Model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 124(1), 248-263. View this article in WRRO
- Model Evaluation Guidelines for Geomagnetic Index Predictions. Space Weather, 16(12), 2079-2102. View this article in WRRO
- Nonlinear predictive model selection and model averaging using information criteria. Systems Science and Control Engineering, 6(1), 319-328. View this article in WRRO
- Editorial: Thank You to the 2017 JGR Space Physics Reviewers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123(6), 4510-4516.
- Electron Flux Dropouts at L ∼ 4.2 From Global Positioning System Satellites: Occurrences, Magnitudes, and Main Driving Factors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122(11), 11428-11441. View this article in WRRO
- Whistler Mode Waves Below Lower Hybrid Resonance Frequency: Generation and Spectral Features. Journal of Geophysical Research, 122(10), 10,072-10,083. View this article in WRRO
- A contribution to the theory of the equatorial noise generation in the Earth’s magnetosphere. Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 57(6), 691-697.
- CIMI simulations with newly developed multiparameter chorus and plasmaspheric hiss wave models. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122(9), 9344-9357.
- Editorial: Thanking the JGR Space Physics reviewers of 2016. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122(5), 5528-5538.
- A study of ionopause perturbation and associated boundary wave formation at Venus. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122(4), 4284-4298. View this article in WRRO
- Electron flux models for different energies at geostationary orbit. Space Weather, 14(10), 846-860. View this article in WRRO
- Cluster observations of non-time-continuous magnetosonic waves. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. View this article in WRRO
- Electron flux dropouts at GEO: occurrences, magnitudes, and main driving factors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121(9), 8448-8461. View this article in WRRO
- Turbulence Heating ObserveR – satellite mission proposal. Journal of Plasma Physics, 82(05). View this article in WRRO
- Observation of chorus waves by the Van Allen Probes: Dependence on solar wind parameters and scale size. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.
- Editorial: Reviewer Selection Process and New Areas of Expertise in GEMS. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121(6), 5566-5570.
- Appreciation of the 2015 JGR Space Physics peer reviewers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121(4), 3824-3863.
- Comparative analysis of NOAA REFM and SNB 3 GEO tools for the forecast of the fluxes of high-energy electrons at GEO. Space Weather, 14(1), 22-31. View this article in WRRO
- Experimental determination of the dispersion relation of magnetosonic waves. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 120(11), 9632-9650. View this article in WRRO
- Investigation of the Chirikov resonance overlap criteria for equatorial magnetosonic waves. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 120(10), 8774-8781. View this article in WRRO
- Observations of discrete harmonics emerging from equatorial noise. Nature Communications, 6. View this article in WRRO
- Collisionless relaxation of downstream ion distributions in low-Mach number shocks. Physics of Plasmas, 22(7), 072301-072301.
- Simulation of high-energy radiation belt electron fluxes using NARMAX-VERB coupled codes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 119(10), 8073-8086. View this article in WRRO
- Statistical study of chorus wave distributions in the inner magnetosphere using Ae and solar wind parameters. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 119(8), 6131-6144. View this article in WRRO
- On the fine structure of dipolarization fronts. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 119(8), 6367-6385. View this article in WRRO
- Statistical analysis of electron lifetimes at GEO: Comparisons with chorus-driven losses. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 119(8), 6356-6366. View this article in WRRO
- Observation of shocks associated with CMEs in 2007. Annales Geophysicae, 32(3), 223-230. View this article in WRRO
- Single-event upsets in the Cluster and Double Star Digital Wave Processor instruments. Space Weather, 12(1), 24-28. View this article in WRRO
- Large amplitude nonlinear waves in Venus magnetosheath. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 118(4), 1706-1710.
- Statistics of whistler mode waves in the outer radiation belt: Cluster STAFF-SA measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 118(6), 3407-3420.
- Dispersion relation of electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves using Cluster observations. Annales Geophysicae, 31(8), 1437-1446. View this article in WRRO
- Nonlinear model identification from multiple data sets using an orthogonal forward search algorithm. Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics, 8(4).
- View this article in WRRO Application of nonlinear autoregressive moving average exogenous input models to Geospace: Advances in understanding and space weather forecasts. Annales Geophysicae.
- Dispersion of low frequency plasma waves upstream of the quasi-perpendicular terrestrial bow shock. Annales Geophysicae, 31(8), 1387-1395. View this article in WRRO
- The analysis of electron fluxes at geosynchronous orbit employing a NARMAX approach. J Geophys Res Space Physics(118). View this article in WRRO
- Magnetic holes in the vicinity of dipolarization fronts: Mirror or tearing structures?. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 117(8).
- Time scaling of the electron flux increase at GEO: The local energy diffusion model vs observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 117(10). View this article in WRRO
- Giant flux ropes observed in the magnetized ionosphere at Venus. Geophysical Research Letters, 39(23).
- Magnetic Reconnection in the Near Venusian Magnetotail. Science, 1-3.
- Nonlinear waves and shocks in relativistic two-fluid hydrodynamics. Journal of Plasma Physics, 78(3), 295-302.
- Weibel instability in a plasma with nonzero external magnetic field. Annales Geophysicae, 30(7), 1051-1054.
- Electron heating by filamentary instability. EPL, 97(3).
- A statistical study of the cross-shock electric potential at low Mach number, quasi-perpendicular bow shock crossings using Cluster data. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 117(2).
- Using the NARMAX OLS-ERR algorithm to obtain the most influential coupling functions that affect the evolution of the magnetosphere. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 116. View this article in WRRO
- Relativistic filamentary equilibria. J PLASMA PHYS, 77, 193-205.
- Unusual nonlinear waves in the Venusian magnetosheath. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 116.
- Using the NARMAX approach to model the evolution of energetic electrons fluxes at geostationary orbit. Geophysical Research Letters, 38(18).
- Ducted propagation of chorus waves: Cluster observations. Annales Geophysicae, 29(9), 1629-1634.
- Data derived NARMAX Dst model. ANN GEOPHYS-GERMANY, 29(6), 965-971. View this article in WRRO
- Bayesian identification of stochastic linear systems with observations at multiple scales. INT J SYST SCI, 42(8), 1363-1373.
- Dynamics of ion sound waves in the front of the terrestrial bow shock. Annales Geophysicae, 29(5), 805-811.
- Comparison of three methods for the estimation of cross-shock electric potential using Cluster data. Annales Geophysicae, 29(5), 815-822.
- ROY - A multiscale magnetospheric mission. Planetary and Space Science, 59(7), 606-617.
- Exploring planetary magnetic environments using magnetically unclean spacecraft: A systems approach to VEX MAG data analysis. Annales Geophysicae, 29(4), 639-647.
- ROY-A multiscale magnetospheric mission. Planetary and Space Science, 59(7), 606-617.
- Data based quest for solar wind-magnetosphere coupling function. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 37.
- Statistical study of the quasi-perpendicular shock ramp widths. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 115.
- 10 years of the Cluster mission. ASTRON GEOPHYS, 51(5), 33-36.
- Hemispheric asymmetry of the magnetic field wrapping pattern in the Venusian magnetotail. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 37.
- Mirror mode peaks: THEMIS observations versus theories. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 37.
- Growth of filaments and saturation of the filamentation instability. PHYS PLASMAS, 17(3).
- Relativistic filamentary equilibria. Journal of Plasma Physics, 1-12.
- 10 years of the Cluster mission. Astronomy and Geophysics, 51(5), 5.33-5.36.
- Nonlinear Mirror and Weibel modes: Peculiarities of quasi-linear dynamics. Annales Geophysicae, 28(12), 2161-2167.
- Nonzero electron temperature effects in nonlinear mirror modes. PHYS PLASMAS, 16(12). View this article in WRRO
- Mirror mode structures in the solar wind at 0.72 AU. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 114.
- Collisionless relaxation of ion distributions downstream of laminar quasi-perpendicular shocks. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 114.
- The theory of magnetic hole formation in the vicinity of the Earth's magnetoshere. DOKL EARTH SCI, 427(2), 993-996.
- Mirror instability in space plasmas: Solitons and cnoidal waves. PHYS PLASMAS, 16(6).
- Giant vortices lead to ion escape from Venus and re-distribution of plasma in the ionosphere. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 36.
- THEMIS observations of mirror structures: Magnetic holes and instability threshold. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 36.
- Induced magnetosphere and its outer boundary at Venus. J GEOPHYS RES-PLANET, 113.
- Behavior of current sheets at directional magnetic discontinuities in the solar wind at 0.72 AU. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 35(24).
- Generalization of the Harris current sheet model for non-relativistic, relativistic and pair plasmas. J PLASMA PHYS, 74, 749-763.
- Venus Express observations of an atypically distant bow shock during the passage of an interplanetary coronal mass ejection. J GEOPHYS RES-PLANET, 113.
- Characteristic size and shape of the mirror mode structures in the solar wind at 0.72 AU. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 35(10).
- Cluster observations of electrostatic solitary waves near the Earth's bow shock. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 113(A5).
- Distribution of escaping ions produced by non-specular reflection at the stationary quasi-perpendicular shock front. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 113(A5).
- Initial Venus Express magnetic field observations of the magnetic barrier at solar minimum. PLANET SPACE SCI, 56(6), 790-795.
- Initial Venus Express magnetic field observations of the Venus bow shock location at solar minimum. PLANET SPACE SCI, 56(6), 785-789.
- Nonlinear mirror waves in non-Maxwellian space plasmas. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 113(A4). View this article in WRRO
- Nonlinear dynamics of foreshock structures: Application of nonlinear autoregressive moving average with exogenous inputs model to Cluster data. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 113(A4). View this article in WRRO
- Rankine-Hugoniot relations for shocks with demagnetized ions. J PLASMA PHYS, 74, 207-214.
- Efficient electron heating in relativistic shocks and gamma-ray-burst afterglow.. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys, 77(2 Pt 2), 026403. View this article in WRRO
- Venus Express observes a new type of shock with pure kinematic relaxation. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 35(1).
- Climate of utopia. NONLINEAR PROC GEOPH, 15(4), 541-549.
- Lower hybrid waves at the shock front: a reassessment. ANN GEOPHYS-GERMANY, 26(3), 699-707.
- Space plasmas and astrophysical plasmas studies interrelation - Preface. PLANET SPACE SCI, 55(15), 2223-2223.
- Magnetosonic solitons in space plasmas: dark or bright solitons?. J PLASMA PHYS, 73, 981-992.
- Generalized multiscale radial basis function networks.. Neural Netw, 20(10), 1081-1094.
- Little or no solar wind enters Venus' atmosphere at solar minimum. NATURE, 450(7170), 654-656.
- Characteristics of terrestrial foreshock ULF waves: Cluster observations. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 112(A7).
- Multi-input data derived D-st model. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 112(A6).
- Forecasting the geomagnetic activity of the Dst index using multiscale radial basis function networks. ADV SPACE RES, 40(12), 1863-1870.
- Wavelet based non-parametric NARX models for nonlinear input-output system identification. INT J SYST SCI, 37(15), 1089-1096.
- Magnetic field investigation of the Venus plasma environment: Expected new results from Venus Express. PLANET SPACE SCI, 54(13-14), 1336-1343.
- Data derived continuous time model for the Dst dynamics. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 33(4).
- A radio and plasma wave experiment for the Solar Orbiter mission. European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP(SP-641).
- Ion sound wave packets at the quasiperpendicular shock front. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 32(24).
- Halo and mirror instabilities in the presence of finite Larmor radius effects. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 110(A10).
- Inertial Alfven-wave-driven convective cells in low-density plasmas. PLASMA PHYS REP+, 31(10), 860-864.
- Comment on "theory and observations of slow-mode solitons in space plasmas".. Phys Rev Lett, 95(12), 129501.
- Kinetic description of avalanching systems. PHYS REV E, 72(3).
- Quasi-parallel shock structure and processes. SPACE SCI REV, 118(1-4), 205-222.
- Cluster at the bow shock: Status and outlook. SPACE SCI REV, 118(1-4), 223-227.
- Cluster at the bow shock: Introduction. SPACE SCI REV, 118(1-4), 155-160.
- Quasi-perpendicular shock structure and processes. SPACE SCI REV, 118(1-4), 161-203.
- Kp forecast models. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 110(A4).
- Avalanches in bi-directional sandpile and burning models: a comparative study. NONLINEAR PROC GEOPH, 12(5), 733-739.
- Dynamics of the burning model. NONLINEAR PROC GEOPH, 12(5), 717-723.
- Observations of lion roars in the magnetosheath by the STAFF/DWP experiment on the Double Star TC-1 spacecraft. ANN GEOPHYS-GERMANY, 23(8), 2861-2866.
- Suppression of convective cell generation by Alfven waves in the ionospheric auroral cavity. PHYS PLASMAS, 11(11), 4954-4958.
- Mirror instability at finite ion-Larmor radius wavelengths. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 109(A9).
- Prediction of the Dst index using multiresolution wavelet models. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 109(A7).
- Electric potential in the low-Mach-number quasi-perpendicular collisionless shock ramp revisited. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 109(A3).
- Generation of convective cells by kinetic Alfven waves in the upper ionosphere. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 109(A3).
- Parametric interaction of kinetic Alfven waves with convective cells. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 109(A3).
- View this article in WRRO Analysis of the geomagnetic activity of the D-st index and self-affine fractals using wavelet transforms. NONLINEAR PROC GEOPH, 11(3), 303-312.
- A comparison of wave mode identification techniques. ANN GEOPHYS-GERMANY, 22(8), 3021-3032.
- Mirror instability in space plasmas: Finite ion Larmor radius effects. PHYS SCRIPTA, T113, 15-19.
- Demagnetization of transmitted electrons through a quasi-perpendicular collisionless shock. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 108(A6).
- Minimum variance free wave identification: Application to Cluster electric field data in the magnetosheath. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 30(10).
- Slow drift mirror modes in finite electron-temperature plasma: Hydrodynamic and kinetic drift mirror instabilities. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 108(A3).
- Linear theory of the mirror instability in non-Maxwellian space plasmas. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 107(A10).
- Observation of the terrestrial bow shock in quasi-electrostatic subshock regime. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 107(A8).
- Long-wavelength mirror modes in multispecies plasmas with arbitrary distributions. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 107(A2).
- Identification of nonlinear processes in the magnetospheric dynamics and forecasting of Dst index. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 106(A12), 30047-30066.
- Dual-spacecraft observations of standing waves in the magnetosheath. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 106(A11), 25395-25408.
- Time domain analysis of plasma turbulence observed upstream of a quasi-parallel shock. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 106(A11), 25005-25021.
- Kinetic study of the mirror mode. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 106(A10), 21611-21622.
- Drift mirror instability in space plasmas, 2, Nonzero electron temperature effects. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 106(A7), 13237-13246.
- Mirror modes: Non-Maxwellian distributions. PHYS PLASMAS, 8(6), 2934-2945.
- Drift mirror instability revisited, 1, Cold electron temperature limit. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 106(A5), 8455-8463.
- Terrestrial magnetosphere as a nonlinear resonator. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 28(6), 1123-1126.
- Mirror instability with finite electron temperature effects. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 105(A2), 2393-2401.
- Project VARIANT: measuremets of electromagnetic fields and currents in the ionospheric plasmas aboard the «Sich-1M»satellite. Kosmìčna nauka ì tehnologìâ, 5(5-6), 3-8.
- The role of nonlinear interaction in the formation of LF whistler turbulence upstream of a quasi-perpendicular shock. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 104(A6), 12525-12535.
- Ramp nonstationarity and the generation of whistler waves upstream of a strong quasiperpendicular shock. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 26(10), 1357-1360.
- Particle dynamics in strong electromagnetic field gradients: In view of ion dynamics in an auroral arc. Advances in Space Research, 23(10), 1725-1729.
- AMPTE observations of mirror mode waves in the magnetosheath: Wavevector determination. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 104(A1), 437-447.
- A study of the dispersion of the electron distribution in the presence of E and B gradients: Application to electron heating at quasi-perpendicular shocks. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 103(A2), 2029-2040.
- Experimental determination of the dispersion of waves observed upstream of a quasi-perpendicular shock. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 24(7), 787-790.
- Determination of the dispersion of low frequency waves downstream of a quasiperpendicular collisionless shock. ANN GEOPHYS-ATM HYDR, 15(2), 143-151.
- Width dependent collisionless electron dynamics in the static fields of the shock ramp, 1, Single particle behavior and implications for downstream distribution. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 4(3), 167-172.
- Width dependent collisionless electron dynamics in the static fields of the shock ramp, 2, Phase space portrait. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 4(3), 173-183.
- The digital wave-processing experiment on Cluster. SPACE SCI REV, 79(1-2), 209-231.
- Ion heating within the ramp of quasi-perpendicular subcritical collisionless shocks. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 23(10), 1063-1066.
- Comment on demagnetization of electrons in inhomogeneous E perpendicular to B: Implications for electron heating in shocks by M. Gedalin et al - Reply. J GEOPHYS RES, 101(A2), 2567-2569.
- On aspects of the measurement of non-linear turbulence processes using the cluster wave experiments. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 3(1), 58-65.
- DEMAGNETIZATION OF ELECTRONS IN INHOMOGENEOUS E-PERPENDICULAR-TO-IB - IMPLICATIONS FOR ELECTRON HEATING IN SHOCKS. J GEOPHYS RES, 100(A10), 19911-19918.
- DEMAGNETIZATION OF ELECTRONS IN THE ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELD STRUCTURE, TYPICAL FOR QUASI-PERPENDICULAR COLLISIONLESS SHOCK FRONT. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 100(A6), 9481-9488.
- KINEMATIC MECHANISM OF ELECTRON HEATING IN SHOCKS - THEORY VS OBSERVATIONS. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 21(9), 841-844.
- New mechanism for electron heating in shocks.. Phys Rev Lett, 70(9), 1259-1262.
- ENERGETIC PROTONS AND MAGNETIC-FIELD FLUCTUATIONS UPSTREAM OF THE EARTHS BOW SHOCK. B ASTRON I CZECH, 41(4), 221-230.
- Reflection of electrons from the front of a strong quasiperpendicular shock and the generation of plasma waves. Advances in Space Research, 9(4), 203-206.
- A possible mechanism of electron heating in the collisionless perpendicular shock front. Advances in Space Research, 9(4), 135-138.
- COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF THE LOW-FREQUENCY WAVES NEAR COMET P/HALLEY DURING THE VEGA-1 AND VEGA-2 FLYBYS. ASTRON ASTROPHYS, 187(1-2), 89-93.
- ELF PLASMA-WAVES NEAR COMET HALLEY. SOV ASTRON LETT+, 12(5), 288-291.
- DUST-COMA STRUCTURE OF COMET HALLEY FROM THE VEGA-2 SP-1 DETECTOR MEASUREMENTS. SOV ASTRON LETT+, 12(4), 265-268.
- DUST COMA STRUCTURE OF COMET HALLEY FROM SP-1 DETECTOR MEASUREMENTS. NATURE, 321(6067), 274-276.
- EXTREMELY-LOW-FREQUENCY PLASMA-WAVES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF COMET HALLEY. NATURE, 321(6067), 292-293.
- ICARUS: in-situ studies of the solar corona beyond Parker Solar Probe and Solar Orbiter. Experimental Astronomy.
- Small scale magnetic structures: Cluster observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.
- Thank you to our 2020 Reviewers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.
- Multipoint observations of compressional Pc5 pulsations in the dayside magnetosphere and corresponding particle signatures. Annales Geophysicae, 38(6), 1267-1281.
- System identification of local time electron fluencies at geostationary orbit. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.
- Sub-ionospheric VLF signal anomaly due to geomagnetic storms: a statistical study. Annales Geophysicae, 33(11), 1457-1467.
- Profile of a low-Mach-number shock in two-fluid plasma theory. Annales Geophysicae, 33(8), 1011-1017.
- Online NARMAX model for electron fluxes at GEO. Annales Geophysicae, 33(3), 405-411.
- The dynamic quasiperpendicular shock: Cluster discoveries. View this article in WRRO
- Enhanced timing accuracy for Cluster data. Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, 2(2), 323-328. View this article in WRRO
- Enhanced timing accuracy for Cluster data. Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems Discussions, 3(2), 515-531. View this article in WRRO
Chapters
- Applications of NARMAX in space weather, Machine Learning Techniques for Space Weather (pp. 203-236).
- Applications of NARMAX in Space Weather, Machine Learning Techniques for Space Weather (pp. 203-236). Elsevier
- Contributors, Machine Learning Techniques for Space Weather (pp. xi-xii). Elsevier
- The Dynamic Quasiperpendicular Shock: Cluster Discoveries, Microphysics of Cosmic Plasmas (pp. 459-522). Springer US
- Cluster at the Bow Shock: Status and Outlook, Outer Magnetospheric Boundaries: Cluster Results (pp. 223-227). Springer Netherlands
- Cluster at the Bow Shock: Introduction, Outer Magnetospheric Boundaries: Cluster Results (pp. 155-160). Springer-Verlag
- Quasi-perpendicular Shock Structure and Processes, Outer Magnetospheric Boundaries: Cluster Results (pp. 161-203). Springer-Verlag
- Quasi-parallel Shock Structure and Processes, Outer Magnetospheric Boundaries: Cluster Results (pp. 205-222). Springer-Verlag
Conference proceedings papers
- Assessing uncertainty in space weather forecasting using quantile regression and complex nonlinear systems identification techniques. 2023 International Conference on Computing, Electronics & Communications Engineering (iCCECE). Swansea, UK, 14 August 2023 - 14 August 2023. View this article in WRRO
- Machine learning enhanced NARMAX model for Dst index forecasting. Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Automation and Computing (ICAC), 5 September 2019 - 7 September 2019. View this article in WRRO
- Prediction of Kp index using NARMAX models with a robust model structure selection method. 2017 9th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI), 29 June 2017 - 1 July 2017. View this article in WRRO
- Nonlinear dynamic predictive model selection and interference using information criteria. 2017 23rd International Conference on Automation and Computing (ICAC), 7 September 2017 - 8 September 2017.
- A new ridge basis function neural network for data-driven modeling and prediction. 2015 10th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE), 22 July 2015 - 24 July 2015.
- Nonlinear dynamics of mirror instability revisited. AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1306 (pp 136-144)
- Nonlinear Mirror Modes in a Plasma with Nonzero Electron Temperature. NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN NONLINEAR PLASMA PHYSICS, Vol. 1188 (pp 213-223)
- NONLINEAR DYNAMICS OF MIRROR WAVES IN NON-MAXWELLIAN PLASMAS. New Aspects of Plasma Physics
- Mode identification of terrestrial ULF waves observed by Cluster: A case study. PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE, Vol. 55(15) (pp 2257-2260)
- Non-Maxwellian effects in magnetosonic solitons. PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE, Vol. 55(15) (pp 2310-2314)
- Mirror instability including finite Larmor radius effects. PARTICLE ACCELERATION, SPACE PLASMA PHYSICS, SOLAR RADIATION AND THE EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE AND CLIMATE, Vol. 37(8) (pp 1550-1555)
- Methods of plasma turbulence analysis: Application to shock studies. Physics of Collisionless Shocks, Vol. 781 (pp 123-128)
- Electric field scales at quasi-perpendicular shocks. ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE, Vol. 22(7) (pp 2291-2300)
- Identification of low frequency waves in the vicinity of the terrestrial bow shock. PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE, Vol. 51(11) (pp 693-702)
- A kernel-based technique for forecasting geomagnetic activity and prediction of D-st. ADVANCES IN GLOBAL MAGNETOSPHERIC STRUCTURE, DYNAMICS, AND REGION COUPLING, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 30(10) (pp 2181-2188)
- Fully kinetic theory of drift-mirror modes in space plasmas. Electron drift-mirror instability. SOLMAG 2002: PROCEEDINGS OF THE MAGNETIC COUPLING OF THE SOLAR ATMOSPHERE EUROCONFERENCE AND IAU COLLOQUIUM 188, Vol. 505 (pp 533-535)
- Mirror structures in the magnetosheath: 3D structures or plane waves. DYNAMIC PROCESSES IN THE CRITICAL MAGNETOSPHERIC REGIONS AND RADIATION BELT MODELS, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 30(12) (pp 2745-2750)
- An investigation into instrumental nonlinear effects. DYNAMIC PROCESSES IN THE CRITICAL MAGNETOSPHERIC REGIONS AND RADIATION BELT MODELS, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 30(12) (pp 2815-2820)
- Minimum-variance free determination of magnetosheath wave propagation vectors. SHEFFIELD SPACE PLASMA MEETING: MULTIPOINT MEASUREMENT VERSUS THEORY, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 492 (pp 133-140)
- Identification of linear and Nonlinear processes in space plasma turbulence data. ALFVENIC STRUCTURES: FROM THE SUN TO THE MAGNETOSPHERE, Vol. 28(5) (pp 787-800)
- Global nonlinear model for the evolution of the D-st index. SHEFFIELD SPACE PLASMA MEETING: MULTIPOINT MEASUREMENT VERSUS THEORY, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 492 (pp 157-161)
- Comparison of the dynamical processes in plasma turbulence observed in the high- and low-beta regions of the terrestrial foreshock. SHEFFIELD SPACE PLASMA MEETING: MULTIPOINT MEASUREMENT VERSUS THEORY, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 492 (pp 69-72)
- Drift mirror instability of the magneosheath plasma. SHEFFIELD SPACE PLASMA MEETING: MULTIPOINT MEASUREMENT VERSUS THEORY, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 492 (pp 111-113)
- Project VARIANT: Current and field measurements on board SICH-1M satellite. COORDINATED MEASUREMENTS OF MAGNETOSPHERIC PROCESSES, Vol. 25(7/8) (pp 1337-1342)
- Minimum variance free identification of the composition of space plasma turbulence and nonlinear precesses in it. CLUSTER-II WORKSHOP MULTISCALE/MULTIPOINT PLASMA MEASUREMENTS, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 449 (pp 287-290)
- Coherence lengths of the low frequency turbulence at the bow shock and in the magnetosheath. CLUSTER-II WORKSHOP MULTISCALE/MULTIPOINT PLASMA MEASUREMENTS, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 449 (pp 283-286)
- Time-domain identification of nonlinear processes in space plasma turbulence using multi-point measurements.. CLUSTER-II WORKSHOP MULTISCALE/MULTIPOINT PLASMA MEASUREMENTS, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 449 (pp 111-118)
- An investigation into instrumental nonlinear effects.. CLUSTER-II WORKSHOP MULTISCALE/MULTIPOINT PLASMA MEASUREMENTS, PROCEEDINGS, Vol. 449 (pp 279-282)
- Experimental method for identification of dispersive three-wave coupling in space plasma. COORDINATED MEASUREMENTS OF MAGNETOSPHERIC PROCESSES, Vol. 25(7/8) (pp 1571-1577)
- Remote sensing of Mars by a flexible orbiting radar. MOON AND MARS, Vol. 23(11) (pp 1929-1932)
- Observations of a very thin shock. MICROSCOPIC PROCESSES IN SPACE PLASMAS AND THEIR ROLE IN MACROSCALE PHENOMENA, Vol. 24(1) (pp 47-50)
- The spatial sizes of electric and magnetic field gradients in a simulated shock. MICROSCOPIC PROCESSES IN SPACE PLASMAS AND THEIR ROLE IN MACROSCALE PHENOMENA, Vol. 24(1) (pp 109-112)
- Non-stationarity and low frequency turbulence at a quasiperpendicular shock front. RESULTS OF THE IASTP PROGRAM, Vol. 20(4-5) (pp 729-734)
- The scales in quasiperpendicular shocks. PHYSICS OF COLLISIONLESS SHOCKS, Vol. 15(8-9) (pp 247-260)
- Electron heating in quasiperpendicular shocks. PHYSICS OF COLLISIONLESS SHOCKS, Vol. 15(8-9) (pp 225-233)
- Electron dynamics in the front of the quasi-perpendicular shocks. PHYSICS OF COLLISIONLESS SHOCKS, Vol. 15(8-9) (pp 239-245)
- ON THE NATURE OF LOW-FREQUENCY TURBULENCE IN THE FOOT OF STRONG QUASI-PERPENDICULAR SHOCKS. PLANETARY MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS I, Vol. 11 (pp 15-18)
- PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATIONS OF MAGNETIC-FIELD TURBULENCE AT A QUASI-PARALLEL SHOCK. PLANETARY MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS I, Vol. 11 (pp 253-256)
- A MOBILE LANDER-BORNE RADAR TO INVESTIGATE THE SUBSURFACE OF THE PLANET MARS. SMALLER SOLAR SYSTEM BODIES AND ORBITS, Vol. 10 (pp 39-42)
Preprints
- Energy Repartition and Entropy Generation across the Earth's Bow Shock: MMS Observations, arXiv.
- First Detection of the Powerful Gamma Ray Burst GRB221009A by the THEMIS ESA and SST particle detectors on October 9, 2022, arXiv.
- The dynamic quasiperpendicular shock: Cluster discoveries, arXiv.
- Efficient electron heating in relativistic shocks and gamma ray burst afterglow, arXiv.
- Kinetic description of avalanching systems, arXiv.
- Mirror modes: Nonmaxwellian distributions, arXiv.
- Rapid Auroral Wandering During the Laschamps Event, Wiley.
- Multipoint Observations of Compressional Pc5 Pulsations in the Dayside Magnetosphere and Corresponding Particle Signatures, Copernicus GmbH.
- Grants
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- Leverhulme, M A Balikhin (co-PI), Novel solar eruption prediction method for future precise flare forecasting, 2024-2027
- STFC, M A Balikhin (PI), Operations Support for Cluster WEC, 2019-2023, £296,322
- STFC, M A Balikhin (PI), Dynamics of key wave emissions in the radiation belts, 2018-2021, £316,869
- NERC, M A Balikhin (PI), Radiation Belt Modelling, 2017-2021, £474.161
- STFC, M A Balikhin (PI), Operations Support for Cluster DWP instrument, 2017-2023, £212,209
- STFC, M A Balikhin (PI), Operations Support for Cluster WDB instrument, 2017-2023, £199,130
- STFC, M A Balikhin (PI) Cluster operations 2015-2017 £265,159
- STFC, M A Balikhin (PI), V Fedun Thor Eds 2016-2017 £80,642
- EC Horizon 2020, R Von Fay-Siebenburgen, M A Balikhin (CoI), V Fedun, S A Billings, H L Wei PROGRESS 2015-2017 £577,742
- STFC, R Von Fay-Siebenburgen, M A Balikhin(CoI), V Fedun, S A Billings, S A Pope, M Ruderman, I Ballai, R Jain, P Willis Consolidated Grant Support for the Solar Physics and Space Plasma Research Centre (SP2RC) 2015-2018 £664,328
- ESA, M A Balikhin (PI) Cluster Active Archive Extension 2015-2016 £84,444
- STFC, M A Balikhin (PI) Cluster Operations 2015-6 2015-2016 £265,159
- STFC, M A Balikhin (PI) THOR Electron Density Sounder concept and design work 2015-2016 £29,936
- Royal Society, M A Balikhin (PI) Investigation into self-consistent dynamics of waves and energetic particles in near-Earth plasma based on multi-satellite measurements 2012-2015 £12,000
- EPSRC Platform Grant Renewal, S A Billings, V Kadirkamanathan, Z Q Lang, D Coca, M Balikhin (CoI), H Wei System Identification and Information Processing for Complex Systems 2010-2015 £1.2M
- STFC, "Cluster Ops Extension Phase 2 ", June 2013, £110k
- STFC, "Sheffield Cluster Postlaunch Extension", December 2011, £210k
- European Space Agency, "Cluster Active Archive Extension", October 2011, £142k
- EU 7th FWP (Seventh Framework Programme), M Balikhin, "Search for Electro-Magnetic Earthquake Precursors combining satellite and ground-based facilities (SEMEP)", 2010-2012, €452,514
- STFC, M Balikhin (PI), "Kinetic Theory of waves in space and astrophysical plasmas", 2009 - 2012, £293,792
- STFC, M Balikhin (PI), "Venus Express Post Launch Support", 2009 - 2011, £26,792
- STFC, M Balikhin (PI), "Venus Express science exploitation", 2008 - 2011, £254,097
- PPARC M Balikhin (PI), "Theory of Nonlinear Waves in Hot Space Plasmas", 2006-2009, £173,640
- PPARC, M Balikhin, H St CK Alleyne, "Dynamical Processes and Wave Turbulence at the Boundaries of the Magnetosphere", 2004-2008, £164,825
- PPARC M Balikhin, "A Theoretical Kinetic Study of Low Frequency Values in High β Non-uniform Anistropic Space Plasmas", 2003-2006, £146,503
- Teaching activities
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- ACS327 Space Systems Engineering
- ACS6126 Advanced Space Systems and Space Weather