Professor Tom Hayward
MPhys PhD
School of Chemical, Materials and Biological Engineering
Professor of Materials Physics
+44 114 222 5499
Full contact details
School of Chemical, Materials and Biological Engineering
Sir Robert Hadfield Building
Mappin Street
Sheffield
S1 3JD
- Profile
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I completed my PhD at Sidney Sussex College, the University of Cambridge, in 2007, under the supervision of the late Professor Tony Bland. I subsequently worked in post-doctoral positions, both in Cambridge and at the University of Sheffield, before being awarded an EPSRC Career Acceleration Fellowship in 2012, which I used to start my own group. I became a lecturer in 2017, a senior lecturer in 2020, and Professor of Materials Physics in 2024. My groups work is/has been supported by grants from a range of funders including EPSRC, Leverhulme trust, the European Commission, the Royal Society, and the Sir Henry Royce Institute.
- Research interests
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My research explores the use of nano-scale magnetism and spintronics (spin-electronics) to create new, energy-efficient computing devices, as well understand fundamental physics. The majority of my group's research is currently focused on developing new neuromorphic (brain-like) computing devices that will allow us to use artificial intelligence at a fraction of its current energy cost. More broadly, my group has expertise in the growth of high-quality magnetic thin films and multilayers, the lithographic patterning of these into nanodevices, experimental characterisation via a wide range of techniques and simulation of device behaviour.
Key research interests:
- Magnetism
- Spintronics
- Magnonics
- Neuromorphic Computing
- Unconventional Computing
- Machine Learning
- Micromagnetic Simulation.
- Publications
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Journal articles
- Fingerprinting magnetic states in interconnected nanoring arrays via spin wave spectra. SPIN. View this article in WRRO
- Magnetic domain walls : types, processes and applications. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 57(6). View this article in WRRO
- Reconfigurable reservoir computing in a magnetic metamaterial. Communications Physics, 6(1). View this article in WRRO
- Machine learning using magnetic stochastic synapses.. Neuromorph. Comput. Eng., 3, 21001-21001.
- A perspective on physical reservoir computing with nanomagnetic devices. Applied Physics Letters, 122(4), 040501-040501.
- Quantifying the computational capability of a nanomagnetic reservoir computing platform with emergent magnetisation dynamics. Nanotechnology.
- Comparative study of the giant stress impedance behavior of commercial amorphous ribbons for strain sensing applications. Journal of Applied Physics, 131(21).
- Dynamics of high-velocity domain wall motion and spin wave excitation in trilayer structures. Journal of Applied Physics, 130(22).
- Surface acoustic wave assisted depinning of magnetic domain walls. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 33(31).
- Neuromorphic computation with a single magnetic domain wall. Scientific Reports, 11(1). View this article in WRRO
- An investigation on the mechanical properties of soft magnetostrictive FeCoCr films by nanoindentation. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. View this article in WRRO
- Voltage-controlled superparamagnetic ensembles for low-power reservoir computing. Applied Physics Letters, 118(20).
- Influence of geometry on the giant magnetoimpedance of high-aspect ratio amorphous magnetic ribbons. Journal of Applied Physics, 128(17).
- Suppression of dynamically induced stochastic magnetic behavior through materials engineering. Physical Review Applied, 13(2). View this article in WRRO
- Influence of Ga evaporation rate on the magnetic properties of amorphous FeGaSiB thin films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. View this article in WRRO
- Toward Chirality‐Encoded Domain Wall Logic. Advanced Functional Materials, 29(10). View this article in WRRO
- Selective Excitation of Localized Spin-Wave Modes by Optically Pumped Surface Acoustic Waves. Physical Review Applied, 10(3). View this article in WRRO
- A Micromagnetic Protocol for Qualitatively Predicting Stochastic Domain Wall Pinning. Scientific Reports, 7(1). View this article in WRRO
- Suppression of Stochastic Domain Wall Pinning Through Control of Gilbert Damping. Scientific Reports, 7(1). View this article in WRRO
- Beyond the quasi-particle: stochastic domain wall dynamics in soft ferromagnetic nanowires. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 50(8). View this article in WRRO
- Ballistic rectification of vortex domain wall chirality at nanowire corners. Applied Physics Letters, 107(22), 222403-222403. View this article in WRRO
- A sound idea: Manipulating domain walls in magnetic nanowires using surface acoustic waves. Applied Physics Letters, 107(14). View this article in WRRO
- Intrinsic Nature of Stochastic Domain Wall Pinning Phenomena in Magnetic Nanowire Devices. Scientific Reports, 5. View this article in WRRO
- Domain wall pinning for racetrack memory using exchange bias. Applied Physics Letters, 105(16), 162406-162406.
- Suppression of stochastic pinning in magnetic nanowire devices using “virtual” domain walls. Journal of Applied Physics, 116(12), 123914-123914.
- Planar organic spin valves using nanostructured Ni
80 Fe20 magnetic contacts. Organic Electronics, 15(1), 276-280. View this article in WRRO - Linear transport of domain walls confined to propagating 1-D potential wells. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 114(16).
- Domain walls in ring-shaped nanowires under rotating applied fields. Journal of Applied Physics, 114(1).
- Magnetic domain walls: traps with potential.. Nat Nanotechnol, 8(6), 391-392.
- ChemInform Abstract: Spin-State Manipulation in Ferromagnetic Nano-Rings. ChemInform, 43(45), no-no.
- A simple model for calculating magnetic nanowire domain wall fringing fields. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 45(9).
- Controlling domain walls velocities in ferromagnetic ring-shaped nanowires. Applied Physics Letters, 100(7).
- Nanomagnetic engineering of the properties of domain wall atom traps. Journal of Applied Physics, 110(12). View this article in WRRO
- Magnetic micro-barcodes for molecular tagging applications. J PHYS D APPL PHYS, 43(17).
- Pinning induced by inter-domain wall interactions in planar magnetic nanowires. APPL PHYS LETT, 96(5).
- Direct imaging of domain-wall interactions in Ni80Fe20 planar nanowires. PHYS REV B, 81(2). View this article in WRRO
- Magnetic measurements of suspended functionalised ferromagnetic beads under DC applied fields. J MAGN MAGN MATER, 321(14), 2129-2134.
- Design and fabrication of SU8 encapsulated digital magnetic carriers for high throughput biological assays. J APPL PHYS, 105(3).
- Interactions of ultracold atoms with magnetic fields from domain walls in nanowires. Optics InfoBase Conference Papers.
- Magnetic remanent states and quasistatic switching behavior of Fe split-rings for spin field-effect-transistor applications. Applied Physics Letters, 95(17).
- Interactions of ultracold atoms with magnetic fields from domain walls in nanowires.. CLEO/Europe - EQEC 2009 - European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the European Quantum Electronics Conference.
- Rewritable remote encoding and decoding of miniature multi-bit magnetic tags for high-throughput biological analysis.. Lab Chip, 8(11), 1883-1887.
- Effect of MgO barriers on ferromagnetic metallic layers studied by polarized neutron reflectivity. APPL PHYS LETT, 93(1).
- Control of epitaxy-induced magnetocrystal line anisotropy in a molecular beam epitaxy-grown Co/MgO/Fe/MgO(100) pseudo-spin-valve. APPL PHYS LETT, 92(8).
- Ferromagnetic Nanorings. ChemInform, 38(48).
- Coercivity engineering of exchange biased magnetic multilayer samples for digital encoding applications. J APPL PHYS, 102(10).
- Quantitative digital detection of magnetic beads using pseudo-spin-valve rings for multiplexed bioassays. APPL PHYS LETT, 91(20).
- Switching behavior of individual pseudo-spin-valve ring structures. PHYS REV B, 74(13).
- Reading and writing of vortex circulation in pseudo-spin-valve ring devices. APPL PHYS LETT, 89(11).
- Mesoscopic thin-film magnetic rings (invited). J APPL PHYS, 99(8).
- Competing reversal mechanisms and edge roughness in thin micron-scale ferromagnetic ring elements. INTERMAG 2006 - IEEE International Magnetics Conference, 940.
- Focused Magneto-optical Kerr Effect measurement of single pseudo spin-valve ring elements. INTERMAG 2006 - IEEE International Magnetics Conference, 939.
- Magnetic avalanche digital detector for biosensor applications. INTERMAG 2006 - IEEE International Magnetics Conference, 544.
- Exquisitely balanced thermal sensitivity of the stochastic switching process in macroscopic ferromagnetic ring elements. PHYS REV B, 72(18).
- Magnetization reversal in individual micrometer-sized polycrystalline Permalloy rings. J APPL PHYS, 97(6).
- Exploring physical and digital architectures in magnetic nanoring array reservoir computers. Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering.
- Dynamically‐Driven Emergence in a Nanomagnetic System. Advanced Functional Materials, 2008389-2008389.
- Manipulating ultracold atoms with a reconfigurable nanomagnetic system of domain walls. Nano Lett., 12, 4065.
- Design and Characterization of a Field-Switchable Nanomagnetic Atom Mirror. J. Appl. Phys., 108, 043906.
- Chirality-Based Vortex Domain-Wall Logic Gates. Physical Review Applied, 2(4).
- Quantifying the Computational Capability of a Nanomagnetic Reservoir Computing Platform with Emergent Magnetization Dynamics.
Conference proceedings papers
- From stochasticity to functionality: harnessing magnetic domain walls for probabilistic and neuromorphic computing. Spintronics XIV, 1 August 2021 - 5 August 2021.
- Domain wall pinning for racetrack memory using exchange bias. 2015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), 11 May 2015 - 15 May 2015.
- Enabling suspension-based biochemical assays with digital magnetic microtags. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, Vol. 107(9)
- The Effect of Oxidation and Carbon Contamination on SEM Dopant Contrast. ELECTRON MICROSCOPY AND ANALYSIS GROUP CONFERENCE 2009 (EMAG 2009), Vol. 241
- Double Vortex Interaction in Micron-Sized Elliptical Ni80Fe20 Elements Studied by Real-Time Kerr Microscopy. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, Vol. 45(6) (pp 2511-2514)
- Novel Multibit Magnetic Tagging Techniques for High-Throughput Multiplexed Chemical Analysis. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, Vol. 45(6) (pp 2878-2881)
- Digital biomagnetism: Electrodeposited multilayer magnetic barcodes. JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, Vol. 321(10) (pp 1662-1666)
- Influence of thermal excitation on magnetization states and switching routes of magnetic multilayer rings. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, Vol. 105(7)
- Digital magnetic tagging for multiplexed suspension-based biochemical assays. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, Vol. 105(7)
- High throughput biological analysis using multi-bit magnetic digital planar tags. BIOMAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC BIOSYSTEMS BASED ON MOLECULAR RECOGNITION PROCESSES, Vol. 1025 (pp 74-81)
- Towards magnetic suspension assay technology. BIOMAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC BIOSYSTEMS BASED ON MOLECULAR RECOGNITION PROCESSES, Vol. 1025 (pp 111-124)
- Moment selective digital detection of single magnetic beads for multiplexed Bioassays. BIOMAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC BIOSYSTEMS BASED ON MOLECULAR RECOGNITION PROCESSES, Vol. 1025 (pp 176-185)
- Ferromagnetic nanorings. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, Vol. 19(25)
- Measurement of variable magnetic reversal paths in electrically contacted pseudo-spin-valve rings. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, Vol. 40(5) (pp 1273-1279)
- Stochastic switching in individual micrometre-sized Permalloy rings. PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, Vol. 372(1-2) (pp 164-167)
Preprints
- RingSim- An Agent-based Approach for Modelling Mesoscopic Magnetic Nanowire Networks, arXiv.
- Optimising network interactions through device agnostic models, arXiv.
- Magnetic domain walls : Types, processes and applications.
- Machine learning using magnetic stochastic synapses, arXiv.
- A perspective on physical reservoir computing with nanomagnetic devices, arXiv.
- Reservoir Computing with Emergent Dynamics in a Magnetic Metamaterial, Research Square Platform LLC.
- Reservoir Computing with Emergent Dynamics in a Magnetic Metamaterial, arXiv.
- Manipulating ultracold atoms with a reconfigurable nanomagnetic system of domain walls, arXiv.
- Nanomagnetic engineering of the properties of domain wall atom traps, arXiv.
- Design and Characterization of a Field-Switchable Nanomagnetic Atom Mirror, arXiv.
- Neuromorphic Computation With a Single Magnetic Domain Wall.
- Teaching activities
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- MAT1220 (Introduction to Materials Properties).
- MAT2220 (Functional Materials)
- MAT3821 (Introduction to Finite Element Modelling).
- MAT4111 (Functional and Structural Ceramics)
- MAT6390 (Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Devices)
- MAT2390-214 (Perspectives in Materials Research)
- Professional activities and memberships
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- Member of the Institute of Physics
- Member of EPSRC Peer Review College